συνοδικός
March 7 / February 22
2019 (7527)
Cheesefare Week. Ἑβδομάς τῆς Τυρινῆς
UNCOVERING OF THE RELICS OF THE HOLY MARTYRS AT THE GATE OF EUGENIUS AT CONSTANTINOPLE (395-423). STS. THALASSIUS, LIMNAEUS, AND BARADATES, HERMITS OF SYRIA (5TH C.). ST. ATHANASIUS THE CONFESSOR OF CONSTANTINOPLE (826)
• Uncovering (609) of the Relics of the Holy Martyrs in Constantinople at the Gate of Eugenion (Eugenius) (395-423)
艾弗格尼（君士坦丁堡附近）的众多殉道者
在阿尔卡蒂乌斯皇帝在位期间，许多殉道者的圣髑都出土，其中包括圣徒安多尼古和他的女助手尤尼亚。“又问我亲属与我一同坐监的安多尼古和尤尼亚安。他们在使徒中是有名望的，也是比我先在基督里”（致罗马人书16：7）。根据上帝向教士尼科拉•卡里格拉夫斯的启示这些圣髑被发现。“他们的名字只有上帝才知道，上帝将他们的名字写入了天国的生命册之中。”公元12世纪，皇帝安多尼古一世在发现圣徒安多尼古圣髑的地方修建了一座壮观的教堂。
At the time of the holy Patriarch Thomas I of Constantinople (607-610), the relics of some unknown holy Martyrs were discovered buried in the district of Eugenius. As soon as the Patriarch exposed them for the veneration of the people who gathered from all over the city, numerous healings took place.
• Uncovering of the relics (607-610) of the Holy Apostles ANDRONICUS and JUNIA (1st c.) // FEB 14 //
Εὕρεσις Τιμίων Λειψάνων Ἁγίων Ἀποστόλων Ἀνδρονίκου καὶ Ἰουνίας
During the reign of Emperor Arcadius, the relics of many martyrs of Christ were unearthed, among whom was the Apostle Andronicus and his female assistant Junia. "Great Andronicus and Junia, my relatives and my fellow prisoners; they are prominent among the apostles and they were in Christ before me" (Romans 16:7). These relics were discovered according to a revelation from God to a cleric Nicholas Calligraphus. "Their names are known only to God Who has written their names in the Book of Life in the heavens." In the 12th century, Emperor Andronicus II built a beautiful church over the relics of the Apostle Andronicus.
• Holy Martyr MAURICE 玛弗里基 and his son PHOTINUS 佛提诺, and Martyrs THEODORE 德奥多若 and PHILIP 腓力 of the 70 soldiers at Apamea in Syria (305)
殉道者玛弗里基和70名士兵
在马克西米安当政时期大大迫害基督徒。当时玛弗里基是徐利亚阿帕麦亚城中地方军队的指挥官。一些异教徒向皇帝汇报了玛弗里基是基督徒，并报告皇帝玛弗里基在士兵当中散布基督信仰。皇帝亲自出马进行调查。同玛弗里基一同被带到皇帝面前的还有70名基督徒士兵，其中包括玛弗里基的儿子佛提诺诺。皇帝的威迫利诱都没能动摇这些英雄们，面对皇帝的威胁，他们对皇帝说：“皇帝，在爱上帝的人的强有力的灵魂中是没有畏惧的！”当皇帝命令脱去他们的军衣和腰带时，他们对皇帝说：“我们的上帝将会赋予我们不朽的衣服和腰带，以及永恒的荣耀！”皇帝指责他们蔑视他给予他们的军职荣耀，然而他们却回答说：“你给的荣耀并不是什么荣耀，因为你忘记了给予你帝国特权的上帝！”之后皇帝命令刽子手在玛弗里基的面前将他的儿子砍头，以便威慑玛弗里基和其他人，但玛弗里基却回答说：“你这样作正满足了我们的愿望，你在我们之前送走了基督的士兵佛提诺诺。”之后，皇帝将他们进行了惨无人道的酷刑：他们被带到野外，被剥光了衣服，并被绑在树上。他们的全身都涂满了蜂蜜，以便使他们成为蚊虫和大黄蜂的美食。经过10天的痛苦折磨之后，他们将灵魂交在了上帝之手，前往永恒、喜乐的天国之中，同天使们永远地在一起。一些基督徒秘密地移走了他们的尸体。这些基督的卫士于公元305年离世。
• Venerables Syrian ascetics THALASSIUS 塔拉息 (440) and LIMNAEUS 林奈 (5th c.)
Οἱ Ὅσιοι Θαλάσσιος καὶ Λιμναῖος
敬的塔拉息和林奈
塔拉息和林奈是徐利亚的修士。他们修行的一个独特的形式就是“保持沉默”。在圣塔拉息于公元440年去世后，林奈同圣玛隆（2月14日）一起潜心修行。他们在一个高山山顶露天修行。
• MM ANTHUSA (Anthousa) and 12 servants killed by sword
Ἡ Ἁγία Ἀνθοῦσα μετὰ τῶν δώδεκα οἰκετῶν αὐτῆς
• Martyrs of Arabia who were cruelly slain under the emperor Galerius Maximian in the desert east of the Jordan River and the mountainous region south of the Dead Sea
• Holy 9 Martyred Children of Kola, Georgia: GURAM (Guarami) 卦拉弥, ADAMASE (Adarnasi) 阿达尔纳西, BAQAR (Bakari) 巴卡里, VACHE 瓦赫 , BARDZIM (Bardzini) 巴尔德兹尼, DACHI 达奇, JUANSHER (Djuansheri) 德眷舍里, RAMAZ (also Ramazi) 拉玛兹 and PHARSMAN (Parsmani) 帕尔撒玛尼 (4-6th c.)
Οἱ Ἅγιοι Ἐννέα Μάρτυρες τῆς Κολὰ ἐν Γεωργίᾳ
• BABYLUS 瓦维洛 and his wife COMNITA 康弥塔, of Nicosa
• BABYLOS and 2 women
• Day of martyrdom of Hieromartyrs JOSEPH 熙福 Smirnov, presbiter, archpriest (1864-1918), Elder VLADIMIR 弗拉迪弥尔 Il’jinskij, presbiter, priest (1844/1845-1918), deacon IOANN 约翰 Kastorskij (1918) and Martyr IOANN 约翰 Perebaskin, warden of theological school (uchilishche) (1918) and 17 laymen togetjer with them were shoted at Kostroma; graved in Soligalich
May the Lord be merciful to the ever-memorable servants of God and give him rest in Abraham's bosom, and number him among the just.
• Hieromartyr Priest MICHAEL 米迦勒 Lisitsyn of Ust-Labinskaya, Russia (1918)
• Hieromartyr MICHAEL 米迦勒 Gorbunov, presbiter, priest (1878-1938) day of death in Kulojlag KZ, Archngelsk
• Hieromartyr IOANN 约翰 Orlov, presbiter, priest (1881-1938) day of death in Mariinsk KZ, Novosibirsk
• Hieromartyr VIKTOR 维克托 Morigerovskij, presbiter, priest (1872-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• Hieromartyr IOANN 约翰 Parusnikov, presbiter, priest (1869-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• Hieromartyr SERGIUS 塞尔吉 Belokurov, presbiter, priest (1880-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• Hieromartyr ANDREW 安德列 Jasenev, presbiter, archpriest (1868-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• Hieromartyr PAVEL Smirnov, presbiter, archpriest (1877-1938) died in KZ at Novosibirsk on March 1
• Hosiosmartyr hieromonk SERGIUS 塞尔吉 (Ivan Bukashkin) (1884-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• Hosiosmartyr hieromonk ANTIPA 安蒂帕 (Anthony Kirillov) (1870-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• Hosiosmartyress novice PARASKEVA 帕拉斯切维 Makarova (1878-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• Martyr psalmer PETR Antonov (1872-1938) day of nartyrdom, shoted in Karlag NKVD KZ, Kazakhstan
• Martyr LEONID Sal’kov (1886-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted in Karlag NKVD KZ, Karaganda, Kazakhstan
• Martyr psalmer STEPHAN 斯特梵 Frantov (1877-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• Martyr psalmer NICHOLAS 尼科拉 Nekrasov (1872-1938) day of martyrdom
• Martyress ELISABETH 埃利撒维特 Timokhina, taylor (1881-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• Martyress IRINA 伊里尼 Smirnova, elder (starosta) of church (1891-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• Martyress BARBARA 瓦尔瓦拉 Loseva (1894-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow; wife of New Hieromartyr Sergius Losev (1893-1937)
• Blessed THEOKTISTA 德奥科蒂斯塔 Shul’gina, Fool for Christ of Voronezh (1855-1936)
Ἡ Ὁσία Θεοκτίστη ἡ Νεομάρτυς
• Martyr ANDREW 安德列 Gnevyshev, elder (starosta) of church (1872-1941) day of death in Kargopol’lag KZ, Arhangelsk
• Hosiosmartyr Abbot PHILARET 费拉雷特 (Ivan Pr’akhin, monk Philaret, shemaabbot Seraphim) of Pokrov church in Sreznevo, R’azan’ (1942) day of death in Novo-Ivanovskoje of Mariinsk KZ, selo Verkhnije Chebuly, Novosibirsk; died from influenza pneumonia, heart disease and cachexia
• Hieromartyr ARISTION the 2nd bishop of Salamis, Cyprus (98) after Apostle Barnaba
Ὁ Ἅγιος Ἀρίστων ὁ Θαυματουργός Ἐπίσκοπος Ἀρσινόης Κύπρου
Saint Aristion (or Aristos) is said to have been one of the 72 followers commissioned by Jesus to preach the Good News. His field of evangelization was Salamis, Cyprus. Some say he died there; others say he was martyred at Alexandria. In art, Saint Aristion is shown burning on a pyre.
• Abbot ATHANASIUS 阿塔纳西 of Nicomedia, the Hosiosconfessor of Constantinople (818/826)
From the time of his childhood he dreamt of totally devoting himself to God, and having attained to maturity of age, he settled in one of the Nicomedia monasteries, called the Paulopetreia (i.e., in the names of the holy Apostles Peter and Paul), and he took monastic vows there. During the reign of the iconoclast emperor, Leo the Armenian (813‑820), Saint Athanasias was subjected to torture for venerating icons, and then underwent exile, grief and suffering. Confessing the Orthodox faith to the very end of his life, the Monk Athanasias died in the year 821.
• Repose of Schemanun AVRAMIA of Kashin (1855)
May the Lord be merciful to the ever-memorable servant of God, blessed Avramia, and give him rest in Abraham's bosom, and number him among the just.
• Venerable Syrian ascetics BARADATES 瓦拉达提 the Admirable of Antioch (460)
Ὁ Ὅσιος Βαραδάτος
Hermit in a tiny shack in Cyrrhus, Syria; he wore animal skins, lived on whatever came to hand, and spent every possible moment in prayer. Emperor Leo I of Constantinople wrote to Baradates for his thoughts on the Council of Chalcedon in 451.
• Bishop BLAISE
Ὁ Ἅγιος Βλάσιος
• M CONCORDIA at Rome (3rd c.)
• ELWIN (6th c.) a holy man who accompanied St Breaca from Ireland to Cornwall
Saint Elwin may be the titular saint of Saint Allen's Church in Cornwall. He is said to have accompanied Saint Breaca to Cornwall, but the traditions are not entirely clear or consistent.
• FECHIN the Priest
• Repose of Righteous GREGORY "Golden Grits" Miroshnikov, of Sednev (1855)
• GURNIN (Gurmin, Gurminn) Irish nun. She is mentioned in the Tallagh and Donegal martyrologies
• HERMAN founder of Stolobny Monastery, Novgorod (1614)
Ὁ Ὅσιος Γερμανὸς ἐκ Ρωσίας
• JOHN the Saxon (895) born in Saxony in Germany, he became a monk and was asked by King Alfred to restore monasticism in England after the Danish attacks. He became Abbot of Athelney
Monk in France. Invited by King Alfred of England to restore faith and learning to the English abbeys ravaged by the Danes. Abbot of Athelingay. Murdered in a church at night by two French monks who were under his guidance, but rebelled against it. Considered a martyr as his death was caused by working for the Faith.
• M JUSTA at Nicomedia (3rd c.)
• LEONTIUS 莱翁提 of Lycia (6th c.)
• MAELBRIGHDE (Moel-Brigid) of Armagh (925)
Maelbrighde, son of Dornan, successor of Patrick and of Colum Cille; a man full of the grace of God, and a vessel of the wisdom and knowledge of his time. He was of the race of Conall Gulban, son of Niall. Saerlaith, daughter of Coulebaith, son of Baothghel, was his mother, and she was also of noble birth. The name given to him signifies "the servant of Brigid", or "the tonsured of Brigid", or "the consecrated to Brigid", or "the Brigidian".
• Sainted MAXIMIAN archishop of Ravenna (556)
Ὁ Ἅγιος Μαξιμιανὸς Ἀρχιεπίσκοπος Ραβέννης
Consecrated Bishop of Ravenna in Italy in 546, he built the basilica of St Vitalis, which was dedicated in the presence of the Emperor Justinian and his wife Theodora. Holding a jewelled cross, he is depicted in mosaics standing next to the Emperor.
• MIADHNAT of Ard-Drochait or Rinn-Drochait
• Hieromartyr PAPIUS 帕彼 Bishop of Hierapolis (156-166)
耶拉颇利城的圣帕彼
帕彼是众圣徒所收的门徒，也是早期教会的笔耕者。由于他的劳作，我们拥有了玛特泰福音、玛尔克福音、4位马利、主耶稣基督的几位兄弟以及一本不全的手抄本《上帝圣言的诠释》的见证。
Papius was a disciple of the holy apostles and a patristic author. From Papius we have testimony of the Gospels of St Matthew, St Mark, the four Marys and the brothers of our Lord as well as an incomplete but preserved manuscript: "An Interpretation of the Words of our Lord." Bishop Papias of Hierapolis, who had spoken with those who had known the Apostles, including Saint Polycarp, recorded the information he gleaned from them, but only a few fragments have been preserved.
• PASCHASIUS (312) the 11th bishop of Vienne in France
• Chair of Apostle PETER
An ancient western custom celebrates the festival of the consecration of a bishop. As the bishop of Rome and head of the universal Church, Saint Peter's feast is celebrated by Christians in a special way. As to the fact: few archaeologists now doubt what the Church has always affirmed, that Saint Peter resumed his work at Rome after his founding of the see of Antioch (as attested by Eusebius, Origen, Jerome, and many others). He served as bishop of Antioch for seven years according to Saint Gregory the Great. Together with Saint Paul, Peter founded a Church at Rome, where he worked for 25 years and where the two were crowned with martyrdom. It was at Rome that Peter took his permanent seat of authority. It was appropriate that Rome should. The feast of Natale Petri de Cathedra was included in the calendar of Pope Liberius (c. 354), Gregory's sacramentary, and all martyrologies. We can see that it was celebrated in 6th-century France by its appearance at the Council of Tours. Early Christians, especially in the East, recalled their baptism on its anniversary. On their spiritual birthday, they would renew baptismal vows and render God special thanksgiving for heavenly adoption. That bishops similarly recalled the anniversary of their consecration can be seen in four sermons by Saint Leo and the liturgical celebration of that day for several saints. Today we should thank God for the establishment of His Church, through which we learn of His love and by which we are fed daily on the Bread of Heaven and the word of God. Let us also pray for unity within the Body of Christ.
• PETER 彼得 the Stylite of Mt Athos
• RAYNERIUS (Raynier) (967) a Benedictine monk at Beaulieu near Limoges in France
Monk at Beaulieu Abbey near Limoges, France.
• Blessed SIMON Todorsky, bishop of Pskov (1754) of the Kiev Caves Lavra, Professor of the Kyiv-Mohyla Academy
• Martyr SYNESIUS (Synetus) by the sword
Ὁ Ἅγιος Συνετὸς ὁ Μάρτυρας
Saint Synetus was martyred by being beheaded with the sword. This may be the same person as the Holy Martyr Synetus of Rome, a Reader, tortured and beheaded for refusing to sacrifice to idols in the third century, who celebrates on December 12.
• Hieromartyr Sainted TELESPHORUS 特勒斯佛尔 Pope of Rome (136)
Ὁ Ἅγιος Τελεσφόρος ὁ Ἱερομάρτυρας Ἐπίσκοπος Ρώμης
A Greek who was Pope of Rome for 10 years and was martyred under Hadrian.
• Holy Great Martyr THEODORE 德奥多若 Tiro (i.o. "recruit" or "conscript") 新兵 (306) // FEB 17 //
Ὁ Ἅγιος Θεόδωρος ὁ Μεγαλομάρτυρας ὁ Τήρων
• TITUS 提托 bishop of Bostra in Arabia (378)
In the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit.
O God, be merciful to me, a sinner.
愿上帝怜恤我罪人
O Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God,
for the sake of the prayers
of Thy most pure Mother,
our holy and God-bearing fathers and all the saints, have mercy on us.
Amen.
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Blessed be God.
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