συνοδικός
March 28 / March 15
2019 (7527)
MARTYRS AGAPIUS, PUBLIUS (PAUPLIOS), TIMOLAUS, ROMULUS, TWO NAMED DIONYSIUS, AND TWO NAMED ALEXANDER, AT CAESAREA IN PALESTINE (303). HIEROMARTYR ALEXANDER OF SIDE IN PAMPHYLIA (270-275). MARTYR NICANDER OF EGYPT (302)
Μεγάλη Τεσσαρακοστή • GREAT 40 DAYS • Μεγάλη Νηστεία • GREAT FAST
Third Week of the Great Lent. DAY 18
• Holy Martyr AGAPIUS 阿伽彼 and The 7 with him: PUBLIUS (Pauplios) 普弗利, TIMOLAUS 提摩拉, ROMULUS 罗玛诺, ALEXANDER 亚历山大, ALEXANDER 亚历山大, DIONYSIUS 迪奥尼西 and DIONYSIUS 迪奥尼西 (303) suffered in Caesarea in Palestine at the hand of Prince Urban during the reign of Emperor Diocletian
Ὁ Ἅγιος Ἀγάπιος ὁ Μάρτυρας καὶ οἱ σὺν αὐτῷ μαρτυρήσαντες
Ἀλέξανδρος, Ἀλέξανδρος (ἕτερος), Διονύσιος, Διονύσιος (ἕτερος), Πλησίον, Ρωμύλος ὑποδιάκονος καὶ Τιμόλαος
殉道者阿伽彼和七位与他一同殉道的人：普弗利、提摩拉、罗玛诺、亚历山大里亚、亚历山大里亚、迪奥尼西和迪奥尼西
在戴克里先在位期间，这八位殉道者全都遭到乌尔班王子的毒手，地点是在巴勒斯坦的恺撒里亚。这七位殉道者都非常年轻的小伙子，他们不是基督徒，只有阿伽彼除外。尽管他们没有受到过浸礼，但是他们却经受了“血的浸礼”。有一天，这七位年轻人看到了基督徒在遭受磨难：一个被施以火刑、一个施以绞刑、而另一个则被投到野兽前。当他们亲眼目睹了这三位基督徒忍受种种磨难时，这七人对基督的热情燃烧了起来。于是他们相互将手捆绑起来，来到乌尔班王子面前说：“我们也是基督徒！”任凭乌尔班王子如何威逼利诱，都是徒劳的。这时，另一位经受折磨的基督徒、恺撒里亚的好市民阿伽彼也加入到这七人之中。他们都信靠主耶稣，并对主充满了爱。这八人于公元303年全部遭到了斩首，得以进入永生的国度。
• M ASKANAFER and his wife M MARITA, and their children MM ARCADIUS and JOHN in Egypt
• ZABULON (Zabullon or Zebulon) and SUSANNA (Sosanna or Susannah) (3-4th c.) parents of St Nina of Georgia // MAY 20 //
• 3 Daughters of Eltin, Co. Donegall
• Venerables monks AGAPIOS, EUDIKOMUS and others of Monastery Vatopedi (Batopedeia) Mt Athos (13th c.)
• Hieromartyr presbiter DEMETRIUS Legeydo, Priest of Chimkent (1938)
• Hieromartyr ALEXIS 阿莱克西 Vinogradov, presbiter, archpriest of Tver (1873-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted at prison in Rzhev, Kalinin
• Hieromartyr MICHAEL 米迦勒 Bogoslovskij, presbiter, archpriest of Simferopol, Crimea (1883-1940) day of martyrdom, martyred in Kraslag NKVD KZ in Kansk at Krasnojarsk
• Uncovering (2007) of relics of Venerable Confessor VARSONOFY (Basil Jurchenko) (1880 - 1954) of Kherson, archmandrite // OCT 14 REPOSE // MAR 15 UNCOV REL // AUG 23 KHERSON //
• Holy Hieromartyr priest ALEXANDER 亚历山大 of Side in Pamphylia (270-275)
圣亚历山大
亚历山大来自庞菲利亚省的西德市。有一次，奥雷里乌斯皇帝委任的官员问亚历山大：“你是谁？”亚历山大回答说，他是基督羊群的牧人。这位官员又带有恶意地问道，“那羊群在哪里？”亚历山大回答说：“世人都是上帝所创造的，而信靠主基督的人都是他的绵羊；但是那些离弃了创造者，成为世上万物的奴隶，如同阁下一样敬拜偶像的就是离群的羊；到了审判日，就会被放到上帝的左边，成为山羊了。”邪恶的法官命令首先对亚历山大进行鞭打，而后将其投入到火炉中。但是火炉并没有烧伤他。之后，又对亚历山大施以剥皮之苦，而后将其投到野兽面前，但是野兽并不理睬。最后，这个邪恶的法官命令将亚历山大斩首，但是当他刚作出这个宣判时，他立即就被污鬼缠身，变得疯疯癫癫。他失常地大声吼叫，被众人簇拥着去求拜偶像，他那邪恶的灵魂离开了他的身躯。亚历山大在公元270－275年间遭受了磨难。
• Hieromartyr Apostle ARISTOBULUS of the Seventy, the 1st bishop of Britain (1st c.) mentioned by St Paul (Romans 16:11); brother of the Apostle Barnabas. Britain was given to him as the place of his preaching and martyrdom
Ὁ Ἅγιος Ἀριστόβουλος ὁ Ἀπόστολος Ἐπίσκοπος Βρετανίας
Ἅγιος Ἀριστόβουλος, ἐπίσκοπος Βρετανίας, ἀδελφοῦ τοῦ ᾿Αποστόλου Βαρνάβα
Aristobulus, one of the Seventy apostles and disciples appointed by the Lord Jesus, is said, by St Hippolytus (235) who was a bishop in Italy,martyr and author of several writings, to have been the first bishop of Britain. Mentioned by Saint Paul the Apostle in the Epistle to the Romans ("Greet those who are of the household of Aristobulus.").
• Sainted EUARISTUS (Aristus) bishop of Jerusalem, 5th pope of Rome (44-105) succeeded Clement I in the See of Rome
教宗聖立德（44年4月17日－108年）於96年或99年―108年出任教宗。他在任內最重要的貢獻，是確立了樞機團的組織，而這個組織日後亦演變成推舉教宗的機構。现代对教宗立德所知甚少，根据《教宗实录》所载，他出生于一个居住在伯利恒（白冷）的希腊犹太人家庭，在多米仙（图密善）皇帝在位期间，他继承克肋孟一世，当选为罗马主教，继承时值第二次大迫害时期。根据《教宗实录》记载，他将罗马分为若干个领衔堂区，每一个堂区指派一位神父负责。同时，他在罗马城任命7名执事。据优西比乌在《教会史》中记载，教宗立德在图拉真12年，也就是他当选教宗的第八年去世。他通常被认为是殉道者，然而并没有切实证据。他可能被安葬在梵蒂冈圣伯多禄墓附近。此外据信，圣若望宗徒可能是在教宗立德的任期内离世的。
• VM EUGENIA at Nicomedia in Bithynia
• EUGENIUS (Eoghan) son of Saran, of Cluain Caolain probably in the county of Tipperary
• HEBARESTES (Euaristus) a Steward of a church located in Jerusalem
• VM LEOCRICIA (Leocritia, Leocretía, Lucrecia or Lucretia) at Córdoba (859)
Born in Córdova, Spain; died there in 859. Saint Leocritia's parents were wealthy Moorish followers of Islam. At a time when conversion to Christianity was a capital offense in Spain, Leocritia secretly followed her heart into the faith of the Church. When her parents learned of her conversion, they drove her from their home and she found shelter with Saint Eulogius; for this breech of the civil law he was scourged and beheaded, as was Leocritia, by the Moors. The Martyrs of Cordoba were 48 Christian martyrs who were executed under the rule of Muslim conquerors in what is now southern Spain. At the time the area was known as Al-Andalus. The hagiography describes in detail the executions of the martyrs for capital violations of Muslim law, including apostasy and blasphemy. The martyrdoms related by Saint Eulogius of Cordoba (the only contemporary source) took place between 851 and 859.
• Martyr LONGINUS the Centurion (1st c.) the soldier who "pierced His side with a lance" (John 19:34)
• Martyr MANCIUS of Evora (5/6th c.) born in Rome, he was bought as a slave by Jewish traders and taken to Evora in Portugal where he was martyred by his masters
Christian slave bought in Rome, Italy by Jewish traders and taken to Evora, Portugal where he was martyred by his new owners.
• New Martyr MANUEL 埃玛努伊尔 of Sphakia, Crete (1792) under Muslime
Ὁ Ἅγιος Μανουὴλ ὁ Νεομάρτυρας ἐκ Σφακίων
• VM MATRONA of Barcelona, Martyred at Rome
• VM MATRONA (Matrounah or Matruna) at Thessalonica (Thessalonike) (4th c.)
Saint Matrona was the servant of a rich Jewess in Thessalonica. She was scourged to death upon the order of her mistress, when it was discovered that she was a Christian. Her acta are rather ambiguous.
• MATRONA of Capua in Campania
• Martyr MENIGNUS the Dyer (251)
Married layman. Saint Menignus, a cloth dyer, was martyred for the faith under Decius at Parium on the Hellespont. His fingers were cut off because he tore down the imperial edict against the Christians. Later he was beheaded.
• NICANDER the Youth
• Holy Martyr NICANDER 尼堪德尔 the Egyptian, a physician (302)
Ὁ Ἅγιος Νίκανδρος ὁ Μάρτυρας ὁ ἐν Αἰγύπτῳ
埃及殉道者，圣尼坎德尔
尼坎德尔是一位医生，他因照料遭受迫害的基督徒，为他们料理后事而遭到了杀身之祸：他被活生生地剥皮，然后遭到斩首。尼坎德尔殉道的时间是公元302年。
The physician Saint Nicander was skinned and then beheaded for his faith in Christ. As a physician, his crime was that he ministered to Christian martyrs and honorably buried their martyred bodies. He suffered honorable in the year 302 A.D.
• Venerable monk NICANDER 尼堪德尔 of Gorodets (1603) Novgorod
• Hieromartyr PARTHENIOS a Deacon, at Didymoteicho (1805) under Muslime
Ὁ Ἅγιος Παρθένιος ὁ Ἱερομάρτυρας
• Martyr PHILOCTEMON of Heliopolis (238) under Gordian
• PROBUS (571) Bishop of Rieti in central Italy
Saint Gregory the Great describes the deathbed scene of Saint Probus, bishop of Rieti, Italy, during which Saints Juvenal and Eleutherius appeared to him in a vision.
• Venerable SPECIOSUS of Terracina (555) a wealthy landowner from Campania in Italy who became a monk at Montecassino with his brother Gregory. He was attached to the new foundation at Terracina but reposed in Capua while undertaking an errand for his community
• Sainted ZACHARIAH 匝哈里亚 pope of Rome (752)
Son of Polichronius, but little else is known of his early life. Deacon. Advisor to Pope Gregory III. 91st pope. First pope after Saint Gregory the Great to not seek imperial confirmation on his election. Negotiated peace between the Lombards and Greek empire. Restored the Lateran palace and many churches around Rome. Encourged the missionary work of Saint Boniface, and appointed Saint Abel as archbishop of Rheims, France. When Venetian slavers bought slaves at Rome to sell to Saracens in Africa, Zachary bought them all so that Christians should not become the property of heathens. Translated the Dialogues of Gregory the Great into Greek. Many of his actions among the royal powers of the day continued to echo for centuries.
Μνήμη Σωτηρίας τῆς νήσου Λευκάδος
In the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit.
O God, be merciful to me, a sinner.
愿上帝怜恤我罪人
O Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God,
for the sake of the prayers
of Thy most pure Mother,
our holy and God-bearing fathers and all the saints, have mercy on us.
Amen.
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Blessed be God.
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