συνοδικός
June 15 / June 2
2019 (7527)
ST. NICEPHORUS THE CONFESSOR, PATRIARCH OF CONSTANTINOPLE (828). GREAT-MARTYR JOHN THE NEW OF SUCEAVA (1332)
7th Saturday after Pascha: COMMEMORATION OF THE DEAD 纪念亡者 before the Trinity Sunday // 2019 // Saturday before Pentecost
Ψυχοσάββατον
Today we remember all pious and Orthodox Christians who have fallen asleep in the Lord, and also recall the dread Day of Judgment. May Christ our God be merciful to them, and to us. Two Epistles (Acts 28:1-31, I Thess. 4:13-17) and two Gospels (JN 21:14-25, JN 5:24-30) are appointed to be read at Liturgy. The readings from Acts and the Gospel of Saint John, which began on Pascha, now come to an end. The book of Acts does not end, as might be expected, with the death of Saints Peter and Paul, but remains open-ended. In his article “With all the Saints,” Father Justin Popovich says that the Lives of the Saints are nothing less than a “continuation of the Acts of the Apostles.” Just as the book of Acts describes the works of Christ which the Apostles accomplished through Christ, Who was dwelling in them and working through them, the saints also preach the same Gospel, live the same life, manifest the same righteousness, love, and power from on High. As we prepare for the Sunday of All Saints, we are reminded that each of us is called to a life of holiness. On this seventh Saturday of Pascha, Saint John Chrysostom’s “Homily on Patience and Gratitude” is appointed to be read in church. It is also prescribed to be read at the funeral service of an Orthodox Christian.
• The Most Holy Theotokos in commemoration of "KIEV-BRATSK" Icon of the Mother of God (1654) 基辅布拉茨克圣母像纪念日
Σύναξις Ὑπεραγίας Θεοτόκου «τῶν Ἀδελφῶν τοῦ Κιέβου»
The Kievo-Bratsk Icon of the Mother of God was situated at first in the Borisoglebsk church in the city of Vyshgorod (Kiev), where it miraculously appeared in the year 1654. In 1662, during the time of war of Russia with Poland (1659-1667), the city was dealt heavy losses by the Crimean Tatars fighting on the side of the Polish. The temple of the holy Passion-Bearers Boris and Gleb was destroyed and defiled. But the Providence of God preserved the holy wonderworking icon of the Mother of God, which was taken out of the church beforehand in time and set off along the Dniepr, and the relics of the saints they hid beneathe a crypt. The river carried the icon to the Podola river-bank at Kiev, where it was joyfully taken up by the Orthodox and with due reverence transferred to the Bratsk monastery. In the records of church property of the Kievo-Bratsk monastery, made in the year 1807, was given its description. There existed a "Song about the wonderworking Kievo-Bratsk Icon of the Mother of God", compiled soon after the year 1692.Celebration of the Kievo-Bratsk Icon of the Mother of God is made thrice within the year: 6 September, 10 May and 2 June. All these days are dedicated to the miraculous appearance of the holy icon in 1654. The original of the icon has not been preserved. The icon copy was written from it "measure for measure", and is at present located in the Kiev monastery of the Pokrov (Protection) of the Mother of God.
• The Most Holy Theotokos in commemoration of Icon of the Mother of God of GRUSDOVO (1433)
• The Most Holy Theotokos in commemoration of Icon of the Mother of God of CYPRUS (392)
Οἱ Ἅγιοι Φωτεινὸς καὶ Σάνκτιος οἱ Ἱερομάρτυρες καὶ οἱ σὺν αὐτοῖς
Βέτιος, Ἐπάγαθος, Ποντικός, Βιβλίδης, Ἄτταλος, Ἀλέξανδρος, Ματούρος καὶ ἄλλοι πολλοὶ Μάρτυρες
Ὁ Ἅγιος Ἀλκιβιάδης ὁ Μάρτυρας
Ἡ Ἁγία Βλανδίνη ἡ Μάρτυς
A group of 48 Christians from the areas of Vienne and Lyon, France, who were attacked by a pagan mob, arrested and tried for their faith, and murdered in the persecutions of Marcus Aurelius. A letter describing their fate, possibly written by Saint Irenaeus of Lyons, was sent to the churches in the Middle East. Photinus Bishop of Lyons, France at age 90 he was one of a group of 48 Christians from the areas of Vienne and Lyon in France.
• MM POMPONIA, FELICITAS and ASSERTIA at Rome
• M ADA and her sons; M TIMEDA (Teemada) and his children
• M ARMENIUS and his mother M EMMADA at Ethiopia
• Martyred Holy Mother and her 3 Children
Ἡ Ἁγία Μητέρα καὶ τὰ τρία τέκνα αὐτῆς
• Martyrs CYRIACUS and APOLLINARIS in North Africa
• The holy 10 000 Martyrs in Antiochia (249-251)
Οἱ Ἅγιοι δέκα χιλιάδες Μάρτυρες
• MM SECUNDUS, MAXIMA, MARTINIANUS, SILVINUS, FLAVIANUS, PAULUS, PETRUS, VICTORINA, MATRONA, FAUSTA, EXTRICATA, ANTONINA, SATURNINA, DONATA, REDUCTA, MAXIMA, SATURINA, PAULA, JULIA, FLORENTINA, FORTUNATA, MAXIMA, URBANA, FELICISSIMA, JUSTA, FLAVIA, MATRONA, MARCIOSA, VALENTINA, FORTUNATA, VENUSTA, DONATA, MARIA, GALLICA, TERTULA, VITALICA, EVANTIA, JULIA, SAMMATA, POSINNA, SATURNINA, CONCORDIA, DONATA, FELIX, VALENTINUS, JANUARIUS, MASTILLA, LUCIUS, MARIA, MARCELLA, PERCUS, DATULA, VICTURIA, JOVIANUS, MAXIMA, FELIX, TERTULA, CASTULINA, TULLA, GAUDOLUS, MEDIANUS, JUSTUS, SATURUS, SATURUS, FELIX, DONTULA, SAMINA, JANUARIA, FORTUNATUS, SATURNINA, JULIA, NINA, HONORATA, DONATA, VICTORIA, MARCIA, DONATA, CALPURNIA, EXTRICATA, FELIX, SATURNINUS, DONATUS, CENONUS, PRIMOSA, SECUNDA, JANUARIA, ROGATUS, FAUSTUS, FONTEIUS, TERTULLUS, PAULA, ROGATUS, SECUNDA, JANUARIA, MARTIALIS, FELIX, SEXTUS, FORTUNATUS, JANUARIUS, ADJUTOR, FORTUNATA, NOMITIA, PAULA, ROGATA, VICTORIA, DONATA, MAVORUS, POSINNA, PRIMA, URBANA, TURINUS, JANUARIUS, SENECIO, JULIA, MARCIANA, NONDINARUS, CASTUS, DATUS, FLORENTINA, VICTORIA, PISCINA, CASTULUS, SATURNINUS, VICTURIANUS, FORTUNATUS, NINA, NUNDINUS, SATURNINA, CÄCILIA, MARINA, LUCIOSA, FELICIA, MAXIMA, PRIMA, FIRMINA, EVASIUS, SILDINUS, TERTIUS, FUSCUS, MARCELLINA, ROTA, EVASIA, SARMATIA, RODILIA, MARIA, SALPURNIA, COSTULA, SATURNINA, JUSTA, JOCUNDA, JULIUS and 76 Companions in Rome
• 38 Martyrs (301) who died in a locked bath room
Οἱ Ἅγιοι 38 Μάρτυρες
• Martyred priest MARCELLINUS and exorcist PETER (304) in Rome
Οἱ Ἅγιοι Μαρκελλίνος καὶ Πέτρος οἱ Ἱερομάρτυρες
St Peter Exorcist in Rome, Italy. Helped convert St Artemius of Rome, Saint Candida of Rome, and St Paulina of Rome. Known for his piety and dedication to his work. Worked with and was martyred with St Marcellinus in the persecutions of Diocletian. Their names are mentioned in the first Eucharistic prayer.
• Hieromartyr ERASMUS (Elmo, Erarmo, Ermo) 埃拉斯默 of Ochrid, who reposed in peace, and 20 000 Martyrs with him (303)
Ὁ Ἅγιος Ἔρασμος ὁ Ἱερομάρτυρας καὶ οἱ σὺν αὐτῷ μαρτυρήσαντες
奥赫里德的司祭殉道者耶拉斯姆斯
Οἱ Ἅγιοι δισμύριοι Μάρτυρες
耶拉斯姆斯出生于安提约希亚，生活于戴克里先皇帝和马克思米安皇帝在位期间。耶拉斯姆斯在黎巴嫩山上过着艰苦的修道生活，由于上帝的恩典，他有很强的施行奇迹的能力。作为一名主教，他出外宣讲上帝的福音。在到达奥赫里德镇时，耶拉斯姆斯进行祷告，使阿纳斯塔西的儿子复活了，并为他进行了浸礼。在当时，耶拉斯姆斯为很多异教徒进行了浸礼，并捣毁了奥赫里德的一些崇拜偶像的祭坛。由此，他在马克思米安皇帝前遭受了指控，当时，马克思米安皇帝在伊里里亚居住。皇帝将他带到了一个用铜制作的偶像神面前，并命令他献祭，并敬拜偶像。圣耶拉斯姆斯表现出了如此强大的能力，以致于一条可怕的龙从偶像中跑了出来，吓坏了众人。这位圣人再一次表现出了强大的能力，这条龙便死了。这位圣人宣讲基督，并为两万人进行了浸礼。恼怒的皇帝下令将这两万名受洗的人进行斩首, 并使耶拉斯姆斯遭受了极端残酷的严刑拷打, 之后将其投入到监牢中。上帝的一位天使出现在耶拉斯姆斯面前，就如同以前曾经出现在宗徒裴特若面前一样，并将耶拉斯姆斯带出监牢。在这之后，上帝的这位仆人启程前往康帕尼亚，在那里，他向人们宣讲福音。后来，他又返回了赫枚利亚镇，在那里，他在一个山洞中进行静修，并希望生活如同修士一样，直到去世为止。在去世之前，耶拉斯姆斯曾经三次朝向东方鞠躬敬拜，双手朝上向上帝作祷告，请求原谅他的罪过，并使那些具有信仰的人拥有永生，能够乞求他的名字。在他的祷告结束的时候，从天空中发出了声音说：“让你的祷告成全，我小小的医师耶拉斯姆斯！”这位圣人非常欢喜，他再一次注视着天空，他看到了一个荣耀的花冠正在朝向他降落，并看到了天使、先知、宗徒和殉道者，他们都朝向他走来，接收他神圣的灵魂。最后他大声喊到：“主啊，请接收我的灵魂！”这位圣人于公元303 年安息主怀。在这个山洞中有一个小教堂，以献给这位伟大的圣人耶拉斯姆斯。这个山洞时值今日仍在，位于奥赫里德镇不远处。直至今日，上帝选择的人－司祭殉道者耶拉斯姆斯所具有的强大能力仍能从这里被显明。
Bishop of Formiae in Campania in Italy, martyred by disembowelment under Diocletian. He fled to Mount Lebanon in the persecutions of emperor Diocletian where he was fed by a raven so he could stay in hiding. Discovered by the authorities, he was imprisoned, but an angel rescued him. Recaptured, he was martyred. His relics were transferred to Gaeta in 842 and he became the protector of sailors. Saint Erasmos may have become the patron of sailors because he is said to have continued preaching even after a thunderbolt struck the ground beside him. This prompted sailors, who were in danger from sudden storms and lightning, to claim his prayers. The electrical discharges at the mastheads of ships were read as a sign of his protection and came to be called "Saint Elmo's Fire".
• ZABULON (Zabullon or Zebulon) and SUSANNA (Sosanna or Susannah) (3-4th c.) parents of St Nino Enlightener of Georgia
• Commemoration of Hieromartyr Fr GAVRIIL Kovalenko of Poltava (1938)
• Slaying of Monk CHARITON of Holy Archangels Monastery, Kosovo (1999)
Ὁ Ὅσιος Ἀδάλγιος τῆς Νοβάρα
Adalgis, an Irish monk and disciple of St Fursey, was one of the apostles of Picardy. He labored in the area around Arras and Laon. The village of Saint-Algis grew up around the small monastery he founded in the forest of Thiérarche.
• Holy Nobleborn prince ANDREW of Nizhegorodsk (1365) son of Comstantine
Ὁ Ἅγιος Ἀνδρέας πρίγκιπας τῆς Σουζδαλίας
• Venerable BARLAAM of Khutin
• BODFAN (Bobouan) monk at Beaumaris, Wales (7th c.) the Patron Saint of Abern in Gwynedd in Wales. He became a monk together with his father and other relations
Ὁ Ὅσιος Βοδφανὸς ἐξ Οὐαλίας
Tradition says that St Bodfan, his father, and other relatives embraced the religious life after Beaumaris Bay was formed by a huge inundation. He is the patron saint of Abern in Carnarvonshire.
• COLMAN Finn of Kilclief Parish, Barony of Lecale, County of Down
• Holy New Martyr CONSTANTINE 君士坦丁 the Former Hagarene from Mytilene and Mt Athos (1819)
Ὁ Ἅγιος Κωνσταντίνος ὁ Νεομάρτυρας ὁ ἐξ Ἀγαρηνῶν
新殉道者君士坦丁
君士坦丁出生于米特伦岛，父母都是穆斯林。在看到教堂的圣水治愈了很多病人，并见证了其他基督信仰的神迹之后，君士坦丁在阿托斯圣山的卡帕索卡里维亚小修道院接受了浸礼。之后，君士坦丁落入了土耳其人的手中，在经过了40 天的残酷折磨之后，君士坦丁于公元1819 年6 月2 日在君士坦丁堡被土耳其人吊死。
• New Martyr DEMETRIUS 迪弥特里 of Philadelphia (1657)
Ὁ Ἅγιος Δημήτριος ὁ Νεομάρτυρας ὁ ἐκ Φιλαδελφείας
The Holy Martyr Demetrios was born in Philadelphia (Asia Minor) in a Christian family. In his early youth he was snatched away by the Turks and converted to Mahometanism. At age twenty-five, realising that he was torn away from the True faith, he openly confessed himself a Christian, for which he was chopped to pieces by the Turks. The holy martyr accepted suffering and death for Christ in the year 1657.
By his intercessions may we too be made worthy of the Kingdom of the Heavens. Amen.
• DICTINUS Bishop of Astorga, Spain (420)
A supporter of the Priscillianist heresy, he was brought back to orthodox Christianity by St Ambrose, renouncing his errors at the Council of Toledo in 400.
• Venerable DODO of the St David Gareji Monastery, Georgia
• DOROTHEUS of Rome (350) Executioner who killed St Marcellinus and St Peter the Exorcist; he saw their souls leave the bodies and ascend to heaven. He converted to Christianity and did penance for his previous life and the murder of the saints
• EUGENE (657) a priest in Rome who acted for St Martin during the latter's exile in the Chersonese. After St Martin's martyrdom in 655, Eugene was chosen to succeed him. Gentle and kind to the poor, he opposed Monothelitism with courage Ὁ Ἅγιος Εὐγένιος Ἐπίσκοπος Ρώμης
Son of Rufinianus. Priest as a young man. Known as a gentle and pious man, very generous to the poor. Vicar for Pope St Martin I during his exile. Elected 75th pope in 654. He opposed the heretical Monothelite Byzantine emperor; in return, the emperor threatened to roast the pope alive. Consecrated 21 bishops during his papacy.
• Martyr JOHN of Trapezund (1292)
• Great Martyr JOHN 约安 the New of Suceava (1332) who suffered at Belgorod, also called John of Asprokastron ("Cetatea Albă" or "White Fortress")
Ὁ Ἅγιος Ἰωάννης ὁ Μεγαλομάρτυρας ὁ Νέος ὁ Τραπεζούντιος
苏恰瓦的圣新殉道者伊万
伊万是特雷比尊德的贵族。他因羡慕拉丁语而遭受指控，并于公元1492 年在阿克曼城为基督遭受磨难。由于他拒绝接受波斯宗教而忍受严刑拷打（因为当时那个城市的市长是波斯宗教的拥护者），他被栓在一匹马的腿上，在城市中被拖拉着示众。一个邪恶的犹太人看到后，跑到伊万那里，并杀死了他。那天晚上，许多人都看到了在伊万的尸体上出现了一个火柱，被三个光芒闪耀的人围绕着。之后，摩尔多瓦的指挥官约雷克桑德非常虔敬地将他荣耀的尸体运到了苏恰瓦城，并在都主教教堂将其埋葬，直至今日仍安眠在那里，并奇迹般地医治了各种痛苦和疾病。伊万于公元1492 年荣耀归主。
• Finding (1819) of the relics of Righteous JULIANA (Juliania) Princess of Vyazem and Novotorg (1406)
The relics of the holy Princess Juliana of Vyazemsk were uncovered in 1819. St Juliana’s body was buried in the Torzhok Cathedral on the right side by the south doors in 1407. Later, a tomb for her relics was built at the Savior-Transfiguration Cathedral, where they healed many. In connection with the glorification of St Juliana on June 2, 1819, a chapel was built on the right-hand side of the church and dedicated to her. In 1906, a church was built and dedicated to St Juliana at the Cathedral of the Transfiguration of the Lord, where previously there had been a chapel over the saint’s grave.
• Martyr LEANDER of Epirus
Ὁ Ἅγιος Λέανδρος ὁ Μάρτυρας ὁ Ἠπειρώτης
• Martyress MARIA (10th c.)
• Venerable MARINUS Soldier and monk, of Constantinople (930) son of St Mary the New, of Byzia
Ὁ Ὅσιος Μαρίνος τοῦ Βαάνου
• 尼基佛尔 NICEPHORUS I the Confessor, patriarch of Constantinople (829) left behind three writings against Iconoclasm
Ὁ Ἅγιος Νικηφόρος ὁ Ὁμολογητής Πατριάρχης Κωνσταντινουπόλεως
君士坦丁堡的牧首，宣信者圣尼斯夫鲁斯
尼斯夫鲁斯是君士坦丁堡的贵族，他的父亲德奥多若是皇室的高级官员，富有且虔诚。同他父亲的职务一样，尼斯夫鲁斯也在皇室中服侍了几年的时间。看到了这个世界的所有空虚之后，他隐退到了博斯普鲁斯海岸，并在那里修建了一座修道院。修道院很快就被前来的修士们挤满。尼斯夫鲁斯管理这座修道院，但是他不希望接受修士的削发仪式，理由是他不佩这样做。尽管如此，他在一切事情上都为众人作出了榜样。大大得益于尼斯夫鲁斯高深圣经知识的皇帝、主教和委员会请求他作为一名世俗人参加第7 次普世大公会议（尼西亚，公元783 年）。在塔拉息牧首去世后，非出自他的意愿，尼斯夫鲁斯被选为牧首。公元806 年，在被选为牧首之后，尼斯夫鲁斯立即接受了削发仪式，接续所有的教士等级。尼斯夫鲁斯在上帝神圣智慧教堂（索菲亚哈吉亚）被封为牧首。这发生在尼斯夫鲁斯皇帝在位期间。在这之后，这位皇帝立即出征，同保加利亚人进行战争，并在沙场上阵亡。他的儿子斯韬拉丘斯只统治了两个月的时间便死亡。在这之后，别名为郎加贝的迈克尔皇帝进行统治，但是这位好的皇帝在位只有两年的时间就被亚美尼亚人莱翁给推翻了，并遭到了流放。当莱翁被加冕为皇帝的时候，牧首寄给他《东正教信仰宣言》一书让他签署（这是拜占廷所有皇帝的习俗，被认为是皇帝们维护和捍卫正教信仰的誓言）。皇帝并没有签署，反而将其拖延到加冕以后。当牧首举行加冕仪式的时候，莱翁皇帝拒绝在书上签名，并立即证明了自己是异教徒，一名反对圣像崇拜者。牧首试图劝服皇帝，使他重新皈依正教信仰，但是结果是徒然的。皇帝将尼斯夫鲁斯强制性地流放到了普鲁科内苏斯岛，在那里，尼斯夫鲁斯忍受了各种各样的艰难和困苦长达13 年的时间，最后于公元827 年安息主怀。尼斯夫鲁斯作为牧首管理基督教会9 年的时间。
• NICEPHORUS Bishop of Milet (11th c.)
• NICHOLAS the Pilgrim (1075-1094) Fool for Christ
Born in Greece, 1075; died in Trani, Italy, 1094; canonized in 1098. As a teenager, Nicholas migrated from his homeland to Apulia in southern Italy. He wandered through the streets carrying a cross and crying "Kyrie Eleison." Crowds of children would follow him, repeating the same cry. Although he was often treated as a lunatic, when he died at the age of 19, so many miracles were worked at his tomb that he was canonized almost immediately.
• Hieromartyr presbiter ODDAR in Oldenburg in Holstein (996)
• ODO (Oda) 奥铎 the Good, archbishop of Canterbury (959)
Born in East Anglia; died 959. Born of Danish parents in England, Oda became bishop of Ramsbury (Wessex). He was with King Athelstand when the king defeated the Danes, Scots, and Northumbrians at the Battle of Brunanburh in 937. In 942, he became archbishop of Canterbury. He tried to escape consecration by declaring that, unlike previous archbishops, he was not a monk. He only consented to accept the dignity after he had received the Benedictine habit from the hands of the abbot of Fleury-sur-Loire in France (reformed by another St Odo of Cluny, who had died in 942). Oda played an active role in secular as well as ecclesiastical affairs during the reigns of Kings Edmund and Edgar and paved the way for monastic restoration under St Dunstan, Oswald (Oda's nephew), and Ethelwold. He is reputed to have performed several miracles.
• Venerabless SOPHIA of Ainos, the Mother of Orphans, widow, benefactress in the Byzantine Empire
In the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit.
O God, be merciful to me, a sinner.
愿上帝怜恤我罪人
O Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God,
for the sake of the prayers
of Thy most pure Mother,
our holy and God-bearing fathers and all the saints, have mercy on us.
Amen.
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Blessed be God.
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