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понедельник, 14 мая 2018 г.

• συνοδικός • May 15 / May 2 •

συνοδικός

May 15 / May 2
2018 (7526)
• "PUTIVL'SK" 普季夫利 Icon of the Mother of God (1238, 1635)
Σύναξις Ὑπεραγίας Θεοτόκου ἐν Πουτίβλ Ρωσίας
The Putivl'sk Icon of the Mother of God appeared on 2 May 1635 in the city of Putivl' of Kursk region on the city's Nikol'sk gates (by some sources, the icon was first appeared in the year 1238). The wonderworking image was for a long time situated on the city-gates and glorified by numerous miracles and signs.
• "VUTIVANSK" Icon of the Mother of God
• Martyrs HESPERUS (Hesperos, Exuperius or Exsuperius) 埃斯佩若, ZOE (Zoë, Zoa or Zoie) 佐伊 and their sons CYRIACUS (Kyriakos, Cyriac) 基里雅科 and THEODULUS (Theodoulos) 德奥杜洛 at Attalia in Pamphylia of Asia Minor (2nd c.)
Οἱ Ἅγιοι Ἕσπερος καὶ Ζωὴ οἱ Μάρτυρες καὶ τὰ τέκνα αὐτῶν Κυριάκος καὶ Θεόδουλος
在皇帝哈达里安在位期间(公元117-138年),一名叫卡塔罗的异教徒购买了一家人为奴隶,他们是海斯佩鲁斯、其妻子佐伊和他们的儿子西里亚克和特奥杜洛。因为他们一家都是坚定不移的基督徒,他们对献给偶像的祭品决不沾口,他们认可将这祭品给狗吃,自己饿着肚子。他们的主人卡塔罗得知此事之后非常气愤,开始残酷地虐待这一家。起初,卡塔罗只是折磨孩子们,但是孩子们对信仰毫不动摇,甚至要求接受磨难。最后,他们一家四人全都被投入到火炉中,在火炉中,他们祷告感谢上帝,由此将灵魂交托在上帝之手。他们的身体完好无损,大火没有使身体受到任何伤害。
Early in the second century a pagan named Catallus bought Hesperus, his wife Zoë, and their sons Cyriac and Theodulus as slaves. All of them were Christians, and would not eat anything that had been sacrificed to idols — they would throw all such food to the dogs and go hungry themselves. When Catallus learned of this, he was enraged and began to torture them cruelly, beginning with the children. When none of them could be moved from his confession of Christ, the entire family was cast into a hot furnace, where they gave up their souls to God. Their bodies remained unburnt.
• VMM ELEVARIA (Elenara or Elevara) and SPONSARIA at Saint-Riquier, Diocese of Amiens (3rd c.)
• MM SATURNINUS, NEOPOLUS, GERMANUS & CELESTINE (304)
Martyrs of Alexandria, Egypt (304) in the persecutions of Diocletian
• HM VINDEMIALIS, EUGENE and LONGINUS (485) Bishops in North Africa martyred by the Arian Vandal King Hunneric who inflicted horrible tortures on them
• Translation of the relics (1072 and 1115) of the Holy Passion-bearers BORIS 博里斯 and GLEB 格莱布 of Russia, in holy baptism Romanus 罗玛诺 and David 大卫 (1015)
伯里斯和格雷伯是伟大的沃拉蒂米尔王子的儿子,沃拉蒂米尔王子是俄罗斯人民的施浸者。直到沃拉蒂米尔接受浸礼之前,他拥有无数的妃子和孩子。伯里斯和格雷伯同出一母。在临终之前,沃拉蒂米尔将国土分给了他的儿子们,但是他的大儿子-基福王子斯维亚特伯尔克预想侵占伯里斯和格雷伯二兄弟的份额。于是他派人分头暗杀伯里斯和格雷伯二兄弟。二位兄弟对上帝非常虔诚,也都讨上帝的喜悦。他们面对死亡仍一心祷告上帝。他们的尸体保存完好没有腐烂,并散发出香味。伯里斯和格雷伯被安葬在维什格罗德,时至今日,他们的圣髑仍能够散发出异能,能够为人们医治各种各样的疾病和痛苦。
• Translation (1166) of relics of MM CASSIUS and FLORENTIUS of Bonn (304) Roman legionaries of Theban Legion
The legion's garrison, according to legend, was in the Egyptian town of Thebes. Roman Emperor Maximianus Herculius ordered the legion to march to Gaul and assist in subduing rebels from Burgundy. At some point during their march, the legion refused to follow the emperor's orders either to kill fellow Christians or to worship Maximianus Herculius as a god. As a result, a large number of legionaries were martyred in Agaunum, now named Saint Maurice-en-Valais after Saint Maurice. According to legend, Saints Cassius and Florentius, who were under the command of Saint Gereon, were beheaded for their religious beliefs at the present location of the Bonn Minster.
NEW MARTYRS AND CONFESSORS in the 20th century
• Eldress MATRONA the Blind, the Righteous Wonderworker of Moscow (1881-1952) a renowned saint of the Russian Orthodox Church who had the gift of spiritual vision and the gift of healing from early childhood
Ἡ Ὁσία Ματρώνα ἐκ Ρωσίας
• Abbess ADELHEID of Vilich (960/1025) Patron Saint of Bonn
Endowed with extraordinary intellectual and spiritual boons, the young nun took a great interest in philosophy, arithmetic, geometry, astronomy, and music as well as, in later years, theology. As the abbess of two monasteries of Benedictine observance she demonstrated her organisational and creative abilities and leadership and was a benefactress for the poor and the needy in the Rhineland. Tradition holds that she visited the village of Vilich at a time of dreadful drought sharing out food to the starving villagers. As people beseeched her to rescue them from their misery she sent prayers to heaven and thrust her crosier into the ground causing water to emerge. The spot where this miracle is said to have happened was provided with a rim and has been known as Adelheidisquelle (Adelheidis Spring) ever since. Believers continue to expect cure from their afflictions down to the present day.
ALPIN de Châlons (480) Lord of Baye, France. Studied at the abbey of Lérins, France. Worked with Saint Germanus of Auxerre and Saint Lupus of Troyes to fight the Pelagian heresy. Negotiated with Attila the Hun, and saved the city of Châlons, France from being sacked. Travelling evangelist, he founded several churches, hospices, convents and monasteries, brought many to the faith, and many to join monastic orders. Bishop of Châlons, France from 433 to 480, serving for 47 years
• Translation of the relics of Patriarch ATHANASIUS 阿塔纳西 the Great, archbishop of Alexandria (373)
Ἀνακομιδὴ Τιμίων Λειψάνων Ἁγίου Ἀθανασίου τοῦ Μεγάλου
Studied the classics and theology in Alexandria, Egypt. Deacon, secretary, and student of bishop Alexander of Alexandria. Attended the Council of Nicea in 325 where he fought for the defeat of Arianism and acceptance of the divinity of Jesus. Formulated the doctrine of homo-ousianism which says that Christ is the same substance as the Father; Arianism taught that Christ was different from and a creation of the Father, a creature and not part of God. Bishop of Alexandria c.328; he served for 46 years. When the dispute over Arianism spilled over from theology to politics, Athanasius got exiled five times, spending more than a third of his episcopate in exile. Biographer of Saint Anthony the Abbot and Saint Potamon of Heraclea. He fought for the acceptance of the Nicene Creed.
在这一天纪念圣阿塔纳西的圣髑的转移和他的圣髑创造奇迹。有关这位圣人的生活与事迹在1月18日有详细记载。
• Sainted 阿塔纳西 ATHANASIUS III Patelaros, patriarch of Constantinople and wonderworker of Lubny, Ukraine (1654)
Ὁ Ἅγιος Ἀθανάσιος ὁ Πατελλάριος
Also known as Afanassiy Lubensky, he was the chief patron of Poltava. He died in Ukraine on his way to Constantinople and was buried in the sitting position, enthroned, thus “Athanasius the Sitting.” He was glorified by the Metropolitan of Kyiv as a Wonderworker. The Relics of holy Patriarch Athansias, glorified by numerous miracles and signs, rest in the city of Khar'kov, in the Annunciation cathedral church.
ATHANASIUS 阿塔纳西 of Syandem and Valaam (1550)
Ὁ Ὅσιος Ἀθανάσιος ἐκ Ρωσίας
The Monk Athanasii (Afanasii) of Svirsk pursued asceticism during the XVI Century and was one of the disciples of the Monk Alexander of Svirk (Comm. 17 April and 30 August). The holy ascetic was buried at the Ostrovsk monastery in honour of the Entrance of the Most Holy Mother of God.
• VM AVIA (Aveze, Aurea, Avoie or Avoye) at Paris
BERTIN the Younger (699) Benedictine monk at the abbey of Sithin (Sithiu), France. Spiritual student of Saint Bertin the Great
• Blessed BASIL 瓦西里 of Kadom, Fool for Christ (1848) R’azan’
Ὁ Ἅγιος Βασίλειος ὁ διὰ Χριστὸν Σαλός
Equal to the Apostles BORIS 博里斯 – MICHAEL 米迦勒 prince and Baptizer of Bulgaria (907)
Ὁ Ἅγιος Βόρις – Μιχαὴλ ὁ Ἱσαπόστολος ὁ πρίγκιπας καὶ Φωτιστῆς τοῦ Βουλγαρικοῦ λαοῦ
伯里斯出生于一个异教家庭,在他的叔叔伯然和姐姐的影响下接受了浸礼皈依了基督。他接受浸礼后取名为弥哈伊尔。牧首佛提派出司祭前往保加利亚,为保加利亚人民进行浸礼。许多保加利亚的贵族拒绝这个新的信仰,不管怎样,这个基督教赢得了人民,同时沙皇弥哈伊尔也建立了很多教堂。基督教之所以能够在保加利亚和塞尔维亚人民当中建立,这要得益于圣基里尔和圣麦托迪“五个门徒”,他们五位用当地的方言-斯拉夫语传讲基督的知识。弥哈伊尔在晚年时期隐退到一座修道院作了一名修士。当他的儿子沃拉蒂米尔即位之后开始毁坏他所作的一切并打算消除基督教,此时弥哈伊尔再次披上了战衣、佩上宝剑,剥夺了沃拉蒂米尔的王位,让其次子西麦翁即位。之后,他又回到了修道院中,继续过着隐居生活,期间潜心苦行和祷告。弥哈伊尔一生坚贞的信仰、对主耶稣基督进行了正确的信仰表白;他伟大的、荣耀的且虔诚的一生于公元906年5月2日荣归天国。
A son of the Bulgarian Khan Presian, he was instructed in the faith by St Photios, Patriarch of Constantinople. He labored throughout his reign to establish and spread the Christian faith in Bulgaria. When the disciples of Ss Cyril and Methodius were driven from Moravia and came to Bulgaria, he greatly assisted them in their missionary work there. He retired to a monastery, leaving rule of his country in the hands of his son Vladimir. But when he learned that Vladimir was persecuting Christians and trying to re-establish paganism, he left the monastery, took up the sword, overthrew his son, put his younger son Symeon on the throne and, when he was confident that the country was again in Christian hands, returned to the monastery, where he ended his life in peace and piety.
EVE (Evette, Thumette, Avoye or Avée) Reclusess at Cologne (4-5th c.)
• HM FELIX of Seville a deacon martyred in all probability in Seville in Spain
• HM FIORENZO of Algeria (485) bishop in north Africa. Leader of a Council called to express clear defense of Faith during a period of pagan resurgence and Arian heresy. Envoy from the Council to emperor Honorius and emperor Theodosius. Exiled to the Mediterranean island of Corsica in 484 in the purges and persecutions of the Arian King Hunneric
• VM FLAMINIA at Nicomedia (2-3rd c.)
• VM FLAMINA at Auvergne (4th c.)
GENNYS
Saint Gennys is often confused with Saint Genesius of Arles, but the patron of Cornwall has his own feast today, which may point to the fact that he is a different individual and an obscure, local founder. He may more properly be identified with Saint Genesius the Martyr, whose head was translated on July 19 to Lismore. To add to the confusion, the famous Germanus of Auxerre is also known as Gennys or Genewys.
• HM GERMANUS of Normandy, Bishop (460) born in Ireland, he was converted by St Germanus of Auxerre whose name he took. He was martyred in France
It may be hard to believe that someone named Germanus of Normandy originated either in Ireland or Wales, but it is true. Today's saint was converted by Saint Germanus of Auxerre, whose name he took, when the bishop was visiting Britain. Today's saint worked as a bishop with Saint Patrick and is alleged to have evangelized in Wales, Spain, Gaul, and the Isle of Man. Some regard Germanus as the Apostle of the Isle of Man. He was martyred in Normandy.
GLUVIAS (Glywys , Clivis) (6th c.)
The monk Saint Gluvias may have been sent to Cornwall by his brother, Saint Cadoc of Llancarfan. There he laid the foundation for a monastery and a parish commemorates his name. Monk. Sent to Cornwall by Cadoc, he founded the monastery and parish now know as Saint Glywys. Sometimes he is said to have been the nephew of Saint Petroc. He may have been martyred and may be the same person as the patron of Coedkernew, St Glywys, and/or the patron of Merthir Glivis in Glamorgan, whose shrine is mentioned in the Book of Llan Dav.
• Venerable JORDAN the Wonderworker
Ὁ Ὅσιος Ἰορδάνης ὁ Θαυματουργός
KERHILD (Gerhild) Recluse near St Gall in Switzerland (952)
• Sainted LIUDHARD Bishop of Paderborn (887)
NEACHTAN of Cill-Uinche, County of Louth, and of Fennor, on the river Boyne, County of Meath (5th c.) a relative of St Patrick of Ireland at whose repose he was present
• Martyr PAUL
• Sainted SABBAS Bishop of Dafnousia
Ὁ Ἅγιος Σάββας Ἐπίσκοπος Δαφνουσίας
• VM SANCTINA at Alexandria
• Abbot ULTAN of Péronne and Fosse (7th c.) Irish monk, brother of Saints Fursey and Foillan // MAY 1 //
Born in Ireland, he was the brother of Sts Fursey and Foillan and a monk with them at Burgh Castle near Yarmouth in England. From there he went to Belgium, where he was welcomed by St Gertrude of Nivelles. He served as a priest in the convent there until he succeeded St Foillan as Abbot of Fosses and Peronne.
VALENTINE (307) Bishop of Genoa in Italy c 295-307, whose relics were found and enshrined in 985
WALDEBERT (Walbert, Gaubert) (668) a monk and from about 628 Abbot of Luxeuil in France. The monastery was very influential and St Waldebert helped St Salaberga found a convent in Laon
Saint Waldebert was a Frankish knight, who found more nobility in serving God than in service to an earthly king in the army. He became a monk at Luxeuil and donated all his wealth to the monastery. He was permitted to live as a hermit under the rule of the abbey until the death of Saint Eustace, when he was elected to be its third abbot. About two years after becoming abbot in 628, he introduced the Benedictine Rule. During his forty-year abbacy, the monastery, founded by Saint Columbanus, reached the peak of its religious and cultural influence. He secured from Pope John IV the abbey's freedom from episcopal control. Waldebert also helped Saint Salaberga found her great convent at Laon.
• Hosiosmartyress and Anchoress WIBORADA (Viborada, Wiborada, Wiberat, Wiboradae, Guiborat, Weibrath) of Gall, Benedictine nun (926) // MAY 2 //
A Swabian noble in Germany. When her brother became a monk at St Gall in Switzerland, she became an anchoress not far away, and here she lived the rest of her life. She was martyred by invading Hungarians.
In the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit.
O God, be merciful to me, a sinner.
愿上帝怜恤我罪人
O Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God,
for the sake of the prayers
of Thy most pure Mother,
our holy and God-bearing fathers and all the saints, have mercy on us.
Amen.



Blessed be God.

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