συνοδικός
February 26 / February 13
2019 (7527)
ST. MARTINIAN (422). VENN. ZOE OF BETHLEHEM AND VIRGIN PHOTINA (5TH C.). VEN. EULOGIUS, ARCHBISHOP OF ALEXANDRIA (607-608)
• The Hodegitria Icon of Theotokos of DOLISS in France, wept blood tears before WWII
A weeping statue is a statue which has been claimed to be shedding tears or weeping by supernatural means. Statues weeping tears of a substance which appears to be blood, oil, and scented liquids have all been reported. Other claimed phenomena are sometimes associated with weeping statues such as miraculous healing, the formation of figures in the tear lines, and the scent of roses. Weeping paintings or icons are a related phenomenon. As with weeping statues, the tears exuded are often said to be of a substance which appears to be similar to blood.
• New Hieromartyr SILVESTER 斯尔维斯特 (Iustin Olshevsky) archbishop of Omsk and Pavlodar (1860-1920)
• Martyr NICHOLAS Tsykura (1918) kelejnik of Hieromartyr Silvester and the steward of House of Bishop
• Hieromartyr SERAPHIM (Nicholas Zvezdinskij) bishop of Dmitrov (1883-1937)
• Hieromartyr presbiter MICHAEL P’atajev (1891-1930)
• Hieromartyr presbiter IOANN Kuminov (1865-1930)
• Martyr DIMITRIJ Volkov (1942)
• Martyr NIKITA Sukharev (1942)
Οἱ Ἅγιοι Ἀκύλας καὶ Πρίσκιλλα οἱ Ἀπόστολοι
Aquila and his wife Priscilla (or Prisca) were Jews from Pontus who settled in Rome, where they worked as tent-makers. When the Emperor Claudius expelled all Jews from Rome in 49-50, they moved to Corinth. They may already have been Christians; at that time the Empire made no distinction between Christians and Jews. In Corinth they hosted the Apostle Paul, who lived and worked with them for awhile (Acts 18:1-3). They worked diligently with the Apostle, traveled with him, and were considered worthy to bring Apollos (December 8) to a full knowledge of the Faith (Acts 18:26). Priscilla and Aquila returned to Rome around 58, and later went to Ephesus; they were living there when St Paul asked his disciple Timothy, Bishop of Ephesus, to greet them (2 Tim. 4:19). It was probably in Ephesus that they were martyred by the pagans.
• VMM 15 years old FUSCA and her nurse MAURA (Mara) at Ravenna (3rd c.) In art these saints are recognized as a young girl and her nurse each pierced with a sword.
• Holy 2 Martyrs: father and son, by crucifixion (306)
Οἱ Ἅγιοι Πατὴρ καὶ Υἱὸς οἱ Μάρτυρες
• Martyrdom of the Saints ABAKIR, JOHN, the Three Virgins and their Mother, to wit: MM ANASTASIA (Athanasia) and her daughters THEOCTISTE (Theopista, Theoctista, Theopisti or Theophana); THEODOTIA (Theodota or Theodora), and EUDOXIA (Eudocia, Theodosia or Theodoxia); at Canopus in Egypt (311) • Brothers AIMO (Aimonius, Antimond, Aimone) and VERMONDO Corio of Meda (790) who founded the convent of Saint Victor in Meda, Italy
• Venerable SIMEON 西面 (Stefan Nemanja, Great Zupan of the Serbian people) the Myrrh-Gusher, i.o. from whose relics flowed myrrh – chrism; Ktetor of Hilendar Monastery, Mt Athos (1200), and his wife ANA (in monasticism Anastasia or Anastasija) (12-13th c.)
Ὁ Ὅσιος Συμεὼν ὁ Μυροβλήτης Κτήτορας τῆς Μονῆς Χιλανδαρίου Ἁγίου Ὄρους
可敬的圣西麦翁（米罗托奇维）；从他的圣髑中流放出没药（圣油）
斯特梵•内满亚是塞尔维亚人民伟大的君主，他统一了塞尔维亚的领土、带领塞尔维亚国家独立、捍卫正教信仰，并打击异端邪说。起初他在罗马天主教教会接受了浸礼，而后归入了正教教会。起初在治理国家方面他依附于希腊，后来他带领国家脱离了希腊的管辖，使国家走上了自治的道路。当斯特梵巩固国家和国家正教信仰的同时，他步入儿子萨瓦的后尘，于公元1195年进入司徒德尼卡修道院修行，改名为西麦翁。他的妻子安娜也进入了一座女修道院成为一名修女，改名为阿纳斯塔西。2年之后，作为司徒德尼卡修道院的一名修士，西麦翁游历了阿托斯圣山。在那里他同他的儿子萨瓦在瓦托佩迪修道院一同修行。父子二人共同祈祷渡过了无数个日夜。在那里他们修建了6座小教堂，分别用以纪念救世主、不图名利的圣人、圣格奥尔吉、圣德奥多若、先驱者约安和圣尼科拉。他们购买了希兰达尔废墟，在其上面建立了一座辉煌的修道院，而西麦翁只在修道院中住了8个月的时间便离世了。萨瓦根据父亲西麦翁的意愿，在父亲西麦翁即将离世的时候将其放在一块席子上。这位有福的圣人望着圣母与基督的圣像，说：“凡有气息的，都要赞美上主”（圣咏150：6），这位圣人离世的时间是公元1200年2月13日。
The Synaxarion says "From Saint Symeon's empty tomb at Chilandar, a vine miraculously sprang up whose dried grape seeds are to this day sent all over the world as a blessing for childless married couples".
Ktetor (Greek: κτήτωρ) or ktitor, meaning "founder", was a title given in the Middle Ages to the provider of funds for construction or reconstruction of an Orthodox church or monastery, for the addition of icons, frescos, and other works of art. It was used in the Byzantine sphere. An equivalent of the term is a donator. As part of founding the ktetor often issued typika, and was illustrated on frescoes ("ktetor portrait"). The female form is ktetorissa (Greek: κτητόρισσα) or ktitoritsa.
• Hieromartyrs BASIL 瓦西里 Triumfov, presbiter, priest (1848-1919) and GAVRIIL 加百列 Preobrazhenskij, presbiter, priest (1878-1919) day of martyrdom, shoted in Novorzhev, Pskov
• Hieromartyr ZOSIMA 佐息玛 Trubachov, presbiter, archpriest (1893-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo of Moskow
• Hieromartyr NICHOLAS 尼科拉 Dobrolübov, presbiter, priest (1875-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo of Moskow
• Hieromartyr BASIL 瓦西里 Gorbachov, presbiter, priest (1885-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo of Moskow
• Hieromartyr IOANN 约翰 Pokrovskij, presbiter, archpriest (1938)
• Hieromartyr LEONTIJ 利安迪 Grimal’skij, presbiter, archpriest (1869-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo of Moskow
• Hieromartyr VLADIMIR 弗拉迪弥尔 Pokrovskij, presbiter, priest (1938)
• Hieromartyr PARFENIJ 帕尔特尼 Gruzinov, presbiter, priest (1874-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo of Moskow
• Hieromartyr IOANN 约翰 Klabukhov, presbiter, priest (1873-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo of Moskow
• Hieromartyr IOANN 约翰 Kosinskij, presbiter, priest (1887-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo of Moskow
• Hieromartyr MICHAEL 米迦勒 Popov, presbiter, priest (1872-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo of Moskow
• Hieromartyr deacon EUGENE Nikol’skij (1938)
• Hosiosmartyress nun ANNA 亚纳 Korneeva, member of church council (1880-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo of Moskow
• Hosiosmartyress nun VERA 维拉 Morozova (1870-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo of Moskow
• Hosiosmartyress nun IRINA 伊利纳 Khvostova (1882-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo of Moskow
• Martyr PAVEL 保罗 Sokolov, psalmer (1892-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo of Moskow
• Sainted SERAPHIM (Nicholas Sobolev) archbishop of Bogychary, and Wonderworker of Sofia in Bulgary (1881-1950)
• Repose of MARCU Dumitrescu, priest of Romania (1999)
• Venerable AKEPSIMAS (4th c.)
• Martyr AGABUS the Prophet (1st c.)
A Jewish-Christian prophet from Jerusalem, Agabus came to Antioch and predicted a famine throughout the Roman Empire (Acts 11:28-29), which actually occurred in 49 AD during the reign of Emperor Claudius. He is probably the same Agabus who predicted Paul's imprisonment in Jerusalem (Acts 21:10). According to tradition, he died a martyr at Antioch.
• AIMO (Aimonius) of Meda (790) Graf of Turbio, Founder of the convent of St Victor in Meda in the archdiocese of Milan, in the north of Italy
• ARTEMON of Palestine
• Hieromartyr BENIGNUS (303) a priest of Todi in Umbria in Italy martyred under Diocletian
Priest in Todi, Italy. Martyred in the persecutions of Diocletian. One of the 140 saints memorialized on the colonnades in Saint Peter's Square.
• Righteous CASTOR of Karden, presbiter and hermit (389/400) 1st monk of Germany
Spiritual student of Saint Maximinus of Trier. Priest, ordained by Maximinus in the mid-4th-century. Hermit at Karden in the Moselle river region where he ministered to other hermits and small religious groups, including Saint Potentinus his sons Felicius and Simplicius.
• CUACHNAT of Ross-Raithe
• DARCUS
• DYFNOG (7th c.) born in Wales, he was much venerated in Clwyd
Dyfnog was a Welsh saint of the family of Caradog. He was formerly held in local veneration in Denbighshire.
• Translation of the relics of Saint EDWARD the Martyr, King of England
• Sainted EKKEHARD (Egward, Gorman) Confessor in Holstein, Bishop of Oldenburg and of Schleswig (1026)
• ERMEN
• ERMENGILD (Ermengilda, Ermenhild, Ermenilda, Ermenhilda, Erminilda, Eormenhilde or Hermynhild), Qu., Abs. at Minster-on-Sheppey and Abs. at Ely (700)
Born a princess, the daughter of King Erconbert of Kent, and Saint Sexburga of Ely. Ermenilda was a pious youth with a strong prayer life. Married to the pagan Wulfhere, King of Mercia whom she converted by setting a good example. Queen. Mother of Saint Werburga of Chester and King Coenrad of Mercia, who abdicated to become a monk in Rome, Italy. Ermenilda used her royal influence to destroy the last of Anglo-Saxon paganism. When widowed, she became a Benedictine nun at Minster-in-Sheppy abbey, which had been founded by her mother. She served as abbess there and at the abbey at Ely, England.
• Sainted Patriarch EULOGIUS 艾弗罗吉 archbishop of Alexandria (607-608)
Ὁ Ὅσιος Εὐλόγιος Ἀρχιεπίσκοπος Ἀλεξάνδρειας
• FIONAN said to have been of Druim-Neoid, or Dromhabrad
• FULCRAN of Lodève (1006) Penitent Bishop of Lodève in Languedoc in France, famous for his asceticism. He was consecrated in 949 and ruled his diocese for more than a half century
Pious youth who early decided on a life in the Church. Priest. Bishop of Lodève, France for 57 years, consecrated on 4 February 949. Rebuilt many churches and convents. Founded the monastery of Saint Sauveur, and several hospitals for the poor. Untiring reformer and supporter of the spiritual life of his clergy, known for his personal asceticism.
• Martyress FUSCA (Fosca) of Ravenna, Italy (250) stabbed to death with a sword
Raised in a pagan family, at age 15 Fusca converted to Christianity and was baptized along with her nursemaid, Saint Maura. During the persecutions of Decius she was ordered by her family to renounce the faith; she refused. Arrested and tortured and ordered to sacrifice to idols, she refused.
• Sainted GEORGE (Yurij Konissky) Archbishop of Mogilev in Belorussia (1795)
Ὁ Ἅγιος Γεώργιος Ἀρχιεπίσκοπος Λευκορωσίας
• GILBERT Bishop of Meaux (1009)
• Sainted GOSBERT the 4th Bishop of Osnabruck (859/874) in Germany and a disciple of St Ansgar
Spiritual student of Saint Anskar. Worked as a missionary with Saint Nithard. Bishop of Osnabruck, Germany from where he supported more missionary work in Sweden. His was a particularly laborious episcopate.
• Pope and Confessor GREGORY II (731)
• GUIMÉRRA (Guimera) of Carcassone (931) 10th century bishop of Carcassone, Narbonne, Gaul (in modern France)
• HERLINDA (Harlindis or Herlindis) Nun at Valenciennes, Fndr. and Abs. of Maeseyck (also Maaseyck or Maaseik) in Belgium (750)
• HUNA (690) a monk-priest in Ely in England under St Audrey (Etheldred) whom he helped in her last moments. He ended his life as a hermit in the fens near Chatteris, at a place now called Honey Farm after him
Priest and Benedictine monk at Ely, England under Saint Etheldreda. After Etheldreda's death, Huno retired to a hermitage in The Fens region of England.
• JOSEPH 约熙福 of Volokolamsk (1515) founder of Volokolamsk (Volotsk) Monastery
• Martyr JULIAN of Lyons venerated in Lyons in France
The Roman Martyrology says that he suffered at Lyons, France, though many maintain that he was martyred at Nicomedia.
• JULIANA (Giuliana) of Turin, Matr. (9th c.)
Lay woman who gave Christian burial to the Martyrs of Turin in 297.
• JUSTINIAN
• LUCINUS (Lezin) (618) Bishop of Angers in France
• MAIUMAS an Ascetic
• Righteous MARTIN the Merciful
He was from the time of his youth distinguished by his benevolent heart and great pity for the poor. At age 20, before even he had accepted Baptism, he began to give away all his subsistence to the needy, and soon he himself remained with but only one set of clothes and a knife. It was winter, and bitterly cold, and he saw a beggar begging alms at the city gates, but no one gave him anything but instead just passed right by. Saint Martin was deeply distressed at seeing this. Finally he took his tunic off himself, cut it in half with his knife and gave the beggar the one half, while the other half he used to cover his own nakedness. Many scoffed at the saint, seeing how he was dressed. At night, shivering in the cold, he saw in a dream our Lord Jesus Christ Himself, dressed in half of the tunic ― that very one he had given to the beggar. The Lord said to the Angels while pointing to this tattered cloth: "Martin even before his Baptism hath covered Me with this cloth, and I shalt clothe him in glory, and at death I shalt call him into My Kingdom". Having awakened, the saint immediately went and was baptised. The rest of his life he spent incessantly working at charity, and he was vouchsafed the gift of wonderworking.
• Venerable monk MARTINIAN 玛尔提尼安 of Palestinian Caesarea (422)
Ὁ Ἅγιος Μαρτινιανός
可敬的玛尔提尼安
玛尔提尼安荣耀且奇妙的一生确实值得一读：他为了遵守上帝的诫命什么困难都忍受过来了！在18岁那年，玛尔提尼安隐退到卡帕多西亚省一个名叫“方舟之地”的山中。在那里他斋戒、警醒、祷告、同各种诱惑进行斗争长达25年的时间。当一个妇女来诱惑他时，他觉察到将会同她陷入罪恶之中，于是玛尔提尼安赤足跳入火中，直到火焰使他灼痛难忍流出眼泪，心中再无杂念为止。后来又出现了一次诱惑，于是玛尔提尼安逃到大海中的一个孤岛上，并在那里生活。在一次海难事件中，一个妇女游泳到了这个孤岛上，于是玛尔提尼安跳入海水中，以逃脱诱惑，但是一只海豚将其放在背上将其挽救，出于上帝的天意，将他带回岸边。于是玛尔提尼安决定以后不再一个地方长期呆下去，而是云游四方。2年的时间里，他游历了164个城镇，在那里教导人们归正，并为他们提供咨询。最后，他来到了雅典，公元422年在那里去世。
• MODOMNOC (Domnoc, Dominic) 摩多穆诺克 O'Neill, bishop of Ossory (550) the Patron Saint of bees
Member of the Irish royal O'Neill clan. Monk. Spiritual student of Saint David of Wales. Beekeeper while a novice. When he returned to Ireland, a swarm of his bees followed his ship. Hermit at Tibraghny, Kilkenny, Ireland. Bishop of Ossory, Ireland.
• NIKANDER
• ONYSIMOS the Faster
• Venerabless PHOTINA (Photinia, Photeine, Photini, Photine, Fotina or Svetlana) 佛提纳 of Palestinian Caesarea (422/426)
The Blessed Maiden Photinia stayed living on the island, where she spent 6 years in solitude, and then she gave up her soul to God. Everything about her end was reported by that same sailor who brought her food, just as he had also previously for the Monk Martinian. By the winds of the sea St Photina was cast on the island where St Martinian had isolated himself. Martinian immediately fled the island and Photina remained there in fasting and prayer where she died. The sailor conveyed the body of Blessed Photinia to Palestinian Caesarea, where it was solemnly buried by the bishop and clergy.
• Martyr POLYEUCTUS of Melitene (250-259) in the Lesser Armenia
• Repose of Venerabless Abbesss SERAPHIMA of Sezenovo (1877)
Ἡ Ὁσία Σεραφείμα ἐκ Ρωσίας
• STEPHEN of Lyons (512) Bishop of Lyons in France, he was active in converting the Arian Burgundians to Orthodoxy
Bishop of Lyon, France. Worked to convert the Arian Burgundians to orthodox Christianity.
• STEPHEN of Rieti (590) Abbot in Rieti in Italy whom St Gregory the Great describes as Rude of Speech But Of Cultured Life
Abbot at Rieti, Italy. Pope Saint Gregory the Great describes him as "rude of speech, but cultured of life". Stephen devoted himself almost wholly to prayer, and was known for his concern with the spiritual lives even of those who wronged him.
• Sainted 提摩泰 TIMOTHY I patriarch of Alexandria (385)
• Sainted WIHO Bishop of Osnabrück (804)
• Venerabless ZOE (also Zoa or Zoë) 佐伊 of Bethlehem, Pen. (428)
圣妇佐伊和佛提纳
起初佐伊是一个妓女，并上门引诱玛尔提尼安。当她看到这位修士赤足在火中以便打消自己的欲望的时候，佐伊深受感动和懊悔，于是她隐退到伯利恒的一座女修道院中，如同一名修道者和隐士一样过着与世隔绝的禁欲生活。她将自己的罪恶进行了忏悔，由此，她从上帝那里收到了创造奇迹的恩典。海风将圣佛提纳冲到了玛尔提尼安隐匿的岛屿上， 玛尔提尼安立即逃离该岛，而佛提纳则留守在那里，恒切进行祷告和斋戒，直到她去世时为止。
At first Zoe was a prostitute and a temptress of St Martinian. When she saw this ascetic leap into the fire in order to subdue in himself all lust, she bitterly repented, retreated to a convent in Bethlehem where, as an ascetic and recluse, heroically lived a life of mortification. Repenting of all her sins, she received from God the gift of working miracles.
Ἐγκαίνια Ἱεροῦ Ναοῦ τῆς Θεοτόκου καὶ τῆς Ἁγίας Θέκλας ἐν τῷ ὄρει Ποσαλέως
In the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit.
O God, be merciful to me, a sinner.
愿上帝怜恤我罪人
O Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God,
for the sake of the prayers
of Thy most pure Mother,
our holy and God-bearing fathers and all the saints, have mercy on us.
Amen.
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Blessed be God.
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