συνοδικός
April 4 / March 22
2019 (7527)
HIEROMARTYR BASIL, PRESBYTER OF ANCYRA (362). MARTYR DROSIDA (DROSIS) OF ANTIOCH, AND FIVE VIRGINS (104). VEN. ISAAC, FOUNDER OF THE DALMATIAN MONASTERY AT CONSTANTINOPLE (383)
Μεγάλη Τεσσαρακοστή • GREAT 40 DAYS • Μεγάλη Νηστεία • GREAT FAST
Fourth Week of the Great Lent. DAY 25
• "THE IZBORSK" Icon of the Mother of God (1657)
Ἡ Ἁγία Δροσὶς καὶ οἱ σὺν αὐτῇ πέντε Κανονικὲς
圣多罗斯达
多罗斯达是皇帝图拉真的女儿。当她同其他五名妇女收敛为基督殉道的人的尸体时遭到了逮捕。由此，皇帝将她毁容。这五名妇女遭受了极端残暴的折磨，最后，她们被投入到一个装有黄铜溶液的大缸里致死。多罗斯达则处在皇帝的严格监控之下。多罗斯达后来逃离了皇宫，在一个河中接受了浸礼。八天过后，她婚归天国。
The daughter of the Emperor Trajan, she was seized with five other women when they were gathering the bodies of the martyrs who had suffered for Christ by night, and was for this cruelly mutilated by the Emperor. The five women were terribly tortured and at last thrown into molten copper, where they surrendered their souls to their Lord. But Drosida remained under strict imperial guard. However, she escaped from the court and baptised herself in a river. After eight days she gave her soul into God's hands.
• MM CALLINICA (Callinice, Calliniki or Kallinike) 卡利尼喀 and BASILISSA (Vasilissa) 瓦西利萨 of Rome, Martyred in Galatia (3rd c.) Asia Minor
Οἱ Ἁγίες Βασίλισσα καὶ Καλλινίκη οἱ Μάρτυρες
Sts Callinica and Basilissa were wealthy matrons who spent their fortunes bringing aid to the imprisoned Christians in their area. They were arrested for their generosity and beheaded by the sword at Rome in the year 252.
• MM OCTAVIAN Archdeacon of the Church in Carthage in North Africa martyred
with several thousand Companions (484) under the Arian Vandal King Hunneric
Archdeacon at Carthage, North Africa. Martyred with several thousand of his flock in the persecutions of the Arian Vandal King Hunneric.
• SATURNINUS and Companions of a group of 10 Martyrs in North Africa
• Hosiosmartyress SOPHIA 索斐亚 Grinöva (1941) Schemaabbess of Protection of the Mother of God Convent in Kiev, spiritual daughter of Venerable Anatoly (Potapov) and Nektary of Optina; and her priest DEMETRIUS Ivanov (1934)
Ἡ Ἁγία Σοφία ἡ Ὁσιομάρτυς
Ὁ Ἅγιος Δημήτριος ὁ Ἱερομάρτυρας
• Hieromartyr BASIL Zelentsov, bishop of Priluk
• ARTEMON Bishop of Seleukia (1st c.)
• AVITUS of Périgord (518)
Soldier in the army of Alaric. Captured at the Battle of Vouillé and taken to Paris, France. When released he became a monk in Poitou, France, and then a hermit in the area of Perigord and Ruffec.
• Hieromartyr BASIL 瓦西里 presbyter of Ancyra (362)
Ὁ Ἅγιος Βασίλειος ὁ Ἱερομάρτυρας Πρεσβύτερος Ἀγκύρας
圣瓦西里，安西拉的司祭
在康斯坦蒂乌斯在位期间，瓦西里饱经了亚兰人的折磨。当时，他在安西拉忠心地牧羊信众，对东正教投入了极大的热忱，并广为人知。在叛教者犹利安继位之后，开始了对基督徒进行迫害。因为当时瓦西里公开地揭穿了信仰上的错谬，并增强信众的信仰，由此，他被投入到了监狱。当犹利安来到安西拉时，瓦西里被带到了他的面前。犹利安试图说服瓦西里放弃基督信仰，并许诺要给他荣誉和财富。瓦西里回答犹利安说：“我所相信的基督，赐给你在世上的王国，但是你却背叛了他；因此，他将会收回你的王位。你在八岁时险造杀戮，但是你却获得了上帝的拯救，难道你不觉得羞愧吗？因此，你的王位将难以久享，你的肉身在受尽苦楚魂飞魄散之后，尸首也不能入土为安。”犹利安大怒，下令每天从他的身上剥下七条皮肤来。就这样，瓦西里被施以酷刑好几天的时间。当他被带到犹利安面前时，瓦西里用从他身上剥下的“皮带”向犹利安仍去，对他说：“犹利安，接着！如果你觉得我的皮、我的肉是甜美的，就请吃下吧！但是对我来说基督才是生命。”这事件传遍了整个城市，犹利安出于羞愧而离开了安西拉，返回了安提约希亚。他们继续对瓦西里施以酷刑，将他放在烧红的铁块上，直到被折磨而死为止。当时是公元363年。
Saint Basil suffered martyrdom in 363 under Julian the Apostate and Saturninus, the Governor of Ancyra. He was denounced to the governor and made to appear before him. After questioning, he was suspended from a pole and his sides were rasped. He was thrown into prison. Before long he was taken out and tortured still more violently. Bound in chains, he was then again locked up in prison. When Julian the Apostate passed through Ancyra some days later, the Saint was brought before him and submitted to another interrogation. Then the Emperor delivered him over to which he did at once...The Saint committed his soul to God in the midst of the tortures.
This Saint should not be confused with Holy Martyr Basil of Ancyra (January 2) who was a layman and not a presbyter.
• The 12 Year Old Martyr BASIL of Mangazea in Siberia, Wonderworker (1602)
Ὁ Ἅγιος Βασίλειος ὁ Θαυματουργὸς Μανγκαζίας Σιβηρίας
• DARERCA (Moninne or Moinenn), W., Pat. of Valencia Island, Iveragh, Kerry (5th c.) the sister of St Patrick of Ireland and the mother of fifteen sons, some of which became saints
Her name is derived from the Irish "Diar-Sheare", which means constant and firm love. She is reputed to have had fifteen sons, some ten of whom became bishops. Sister of Saint Patrick. Married to Conis. Mother of nineteen children, ten of whom became bishops; they include Saint Mel of Ardagh, Saint Sechnall, and Saint Rioc. Reported to have been a miracle worker, and to have the gift of prophecy.
• Virgin DEGHITCHE (Deghitghi, Degithea, Geghia)
Colgan offers a passing conjecture, that the present holy woman may be identical, with a St Geghia, of Inis Geghe, who is mentioned, in the Irish Life of St Farannan.
• DEOGRATIUS (457) Bishop of Carthage in North Africa
• VM DROSIS of Antioch (4th c.)
• EPAPHRODITUS (1st c.) the 1st Bishop of Terracina in Italy. He may have been one of the Seventy Apostles and mentioned by the Apostle Paul in Philippians 2:25)
Philippians 2:25-30: With regard to Epaphroditus, my brother and co-worker and fellow soldier, your messenger and minister in my need, I consider it necessary to send him to you. For he has been longing for all of you and was distressed because you heard that he was ill. He was indeed ill, close to death; but God had mercy on him, not just on him but also on me, so that I might not have sorrow upon sorrow. I send him therefore with the greater eagerness, so that, on seeing him, you may rejoice again, and I may have less anxiety. Welcome him then in the Lord with all joy and hold such people in esteem, because for the sake of the work of Christ he came close to death, risking his life to make up for those services to me that you could not perform.
• Hosiosmartyr EUTHYMIUS 艾弗提弥 the New, of Dimitsana in the Peloponnesos and monk of Prodromou of Mt Athos (1814) at Constantinople
Ὁ Ἅγιος Εὐθύμιος ὁ Ὁσιομάρτυρας ὁ ἐκ Δημητσάνης
可敬的殉道者，艾弗提弥
艾弗提弥出生于伯罗奔尼撒的蒂米扎纳村。从年幼时起，他就过着虔敬的基督徒的生活，后来，他来到了罗马尼亚，在那里过着败坏的生活。由于受到了魔鬼的引诱，他还改信了伊斯兰教。但是艾弗提弥很快就痛改前非，他重新回到了基督的怀抱，并在阿托斯圣山成了一名修士。经过几年的斋戒和祷告之后，他决定为基督而殉道。他在他的神父那里领受了祝福，然后前往君士坦丁堡，成功地来到了大长官面前。艾弗提弥开始自己划十字，赞美基督，然后当着大长官的面羞辱穆罕默德。为此，艾弗提弥受尽了折磨，被判处死刑，于公元1814年3月22日在棕榈主日这天遭到了斩首。他的圣髑医治了不少病人。他的圣头被安放在阿托斯圣山上的俄罗斯的潘塔里昂修道院中。这位年仅20岁的年轻人当初对基督死心，后来却为了基督而死。
• FAILBHE (Fáilbe mac Pípáin) (680) the 8th Abbot of Iona in Scotland. He came from Ireland and was the brother of St Finan of Rath
One of about 20 saints of the same name commemorated in Irish and Scottish menologies.
• HERLINDA (Harlindis or Herlindis) and Relindis (also Renildis, Reinilda, Renula or Renule) Fnders. and Abbesses at Maeseyck (Maaseik or Maaseyck) (8th c.) Belgium
Daughter of Count Arland. Sister of Saint Belindis. Nun. Helped found an abbey in Belgium, and served as its first abbess. Corresponded for many years with Saint Boniface and Saint Willibrord of Echternach.
• ISAAC 伊萨克 founder of the Dalmatian Monastery at Constantinople (383)
• Martyr KALLIOPIOS (310) in Pompeiopolis, today Viranşehir / Mezitli near Mersin in Turkey
• LEA of Rome, Matr., W., Abs. (4th c.)
Born to the wealthy nobility, she lived and was married in Rome, Italy. Widow. She supported the house run by Saint Marcella, working as a menial servants, and later served as the group’s superior. Known for her austere lifestyle and extreme penances. Saint Jerome wrote a panegyric in her honor.
• LIAMHAN (Liavan or Liaman) (518)
• Martyr MAMANT of Lungisia
• MOLOCCA the son of Colman Finn
• PAUL 帕弗罗 bishop of Narbonne, Brittany (3rd c.)
Consecrated in Rome towards the middle of the third century and sent to France to preach the Gospel, which he did with great success in Narbonne.
• Translation (866) of relics of VM REGINA of Burgund (286)
• TRIEN (Trienan) Abbot of Killelga in Ireland (5th c.) a disciple of St Patrick
Fifth century spiritual student of Saint Patrick. Missionary Abbot of the monastery in Killelga, Ireland.
In the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit.
O God, be merciful to me, a sinner.
愿上帝怜恤我罪人
O Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God,
for the sake of the prayers
of Thy most pure Mother,
our holy and God-bearing fathers and all the saints, have mercy on us.
Amen.
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Blessed be God.
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