συνοδικός
February 17 / February 4
2018 (7526)
Afterfeast of the Meeting of our Lord in the Temple
ALL OF THE VENERABLE FATHERS who lit up with great deeds // MOVABLE HOLIDAY ON SATURDAY OF THE CHEESE-FARE WEEK //
In the Orthodox Church the term "Venerable" is commonly used as the English-language translation of the title given to monastic saints (Greek: Hosios, Church Slavonic: Prepodobni; both Greek and Church Slavonic forms are masculinum). A monastic saint who was martyred for the Orthodox faith is referred to as "Venerable Martyr". In the 20th century, some English-language Orthodox sources began to use the term "Venerable" to refer to a righteous person who was a candidate for glorification (canonization), most famously in the case of Saint John of Shanghai and San Francisco; however, this has not altered the original usage of this term in reference to monastic saints.
Saint Jadorus suffered martyrdom with Saint Isidore (not Isidore of Pelusium) in the reign of Decius (249-251).
• Martyrs AQUILINUS, GEMINUS, GELASIUS, MAGNUS and DONATUS (3rd c.) in Forum Sempronii, which has been interpreted as Fossombrone in central Italy
• Hieromartyr PHILEAS 斐莱雅 bishop of Thmuis and martyr PHILOROMUS 斐洛若默 the Magistrate and Companions (303/307) of the Thebaid, Egypt
• Venerables monks ABRAHAM 亚伯拉罕 (1495) and COPRIUS 科普里 (1492) of Pechenga, Vologda
Οἱ Ὅσιοι Ἀβραὰμ καὶ Κόπρις
The Monks Avraamii (Abraham) and Koprii of Pechengsk in 1492 founded the Saviour wilderness monastery at the River Pechenga, in Gryazovetsk district, 21 versts from Vologda. There was much work and need also to transport in the necessities to the wilderness spot, which was lacking in means, so as to build the monastery and set everything in proper order. The blessed toilers did not spare themselves, zealously asceticising right up to their very end.
• COTA and CORC of Druim-Lomain
• New Hieromartyr DIONISIUS (Pavel Sosnovskij) bishop of Izmail (1859-1918)
• New Hieromartyr METHODIUS 麦托迪 (Michael Krasnoperov) bishop of Petropavlovsk (1868-1921) day of martyrdom, murdered in Petropavlovsk, Primorsk
On the ploshchad’ in front of St Nicholas (Zenkovo) church, where Metropolitan Mefody served that day, the clash between the peasants and the Red Army soldiers occurred, blood was spilled. When the bishop went out to make peace with the people at the end of the prayer service, there were shouts: "Pope on forks!" After this he was stabbed with Red Army bayonets. When martyr was already dead (and according to some information, still alive), there were stuck by the holy cross in one of his injuries.
• New Hieromartyr EVSTAFIY 奥斯塔菲乌 Sokol’skij, presbiter, priest (1874-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• New Hieromartyr IOANN 约翰 Artobolevskij, presbiter, archpriest (1872-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• New Hieromartyr ALEXANDER 亚历山大 Minervin, presbiter, priest (1888-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• New Hieromartyr SERGIUS 塞尔吉 Solov’jov, presbiter, priest (1883-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• New Hieromartyr IOANN 约翰 Aleshkovskij, presbiter, priest (1888-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• New Hieromartyr ALEXANDER 亚历克桑德 Sokolov, presbiter, archpriest (1881-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• New Hieromartyr NICHOLAS 尼科罗斯 Kandaurov, presbiter, archpriest (1886-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• New Hieromartyr ALEXIY 阿莱克西 Kn’azheskij, presbiter, priest (1884-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• New Hieromartyr NICHOLAS 尼科罗斯 Golyshev, presbiter, priest (1882-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• New Hieromartyr ALEXIY 阿莱克西 Sharov, presbiter, priest (1882-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• New Hieromartyr ALEXANDER 亚历山大 Pokrovskij, presbiter, priest (1889-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• New Hieromartyr ARCADIUS 阿尔卡迪 Lobtsov, presbiter, priest (1895-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• New Hieromartyr BORIS 博里斯 Nazarov, presbiter, archpriest (1884-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• New Hieromartyr MICHAEL 米迦勒 Rybin, presbiter, priest (1877-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• New Hieromartyr NICHOLAS 尼科罗斯 Pospelov, presbiter, archpriest (1885-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• New Hieromartyr ALEXIY 阿莱克西 Lebedev, presbiter, priest (1876-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• New Hieromartyr ANDREW 安德列 Bednov, presbiter, priest (1885-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• New Hieromartyr DIMITRIY 迪弥特里 Kedrolivanskij, presbiter, priest (1890-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• New Hieromartyr IOANN 约翰 Tikhomirov, presbiter, archpriest (1876-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• New Hieromartyr PETR Sokolov, presbiter, archpriest (1873-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• New Hieromartyr presbiter and regent THEODOR 德奥多拉 Bobkov (1874-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• Hosiosmartyr archdeacon SERAPHIM 塞拉芬 (Vladimir Vavilov) (1899-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• Hosiosmartyress schemanun RAPHAILA 拉菲拉 (Marina Vishn’akova) (1887-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• Hosiosmartyress nun ANNA 亚纳 Efremova (1882-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• Hosiosmartyress novice MARIA Vinogradova (1886-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• Hosiosmartyress nun EKATERINE Dekalina, of Simbirsk (1938) day of martyrdom, shoted in Ul’janovsk
Late night from 17 to 18 February 1938. In the basement of the building of the Ulyanovsk NKVD, 78 people were shot, among them there were 3 bishops and more than 50 clergymen and nuns. On that terrible night, with a quiet prayer on her lips, the Sacred Martyr nun Catherine, and her spiritual sister Anastasia, betrayed soul to the hands of her Heavenly Bridegroom. The burial place of Mother Catherine and other Martyrs is not exactly defined.
• Martyr IOANN 约翰 Shuvalov, psalmer and church singer (1884-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• Martyr BASIL 瓦西里 Ivanov, blacksmith and elder of church council (1869-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• Martyr DIMITRIY 迪弥特里 Il’jinskij, psalmer (1938) day of death in KZ after Taganka prison, Moskow
• Martyr THEODOR 德奥多若 Palyshkov, psalmer (1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
• Martyr DIMITRIY 迪弥特里 Kazamatskij, psalmer (1871-1938) day of martyrdom, shoted and graved at Butovo, Moskow
Ὁ Ἅγιος Ἀβράμιος ὁ Ἱερομάρτυρας Ἐπίσκοπος Ἀρβὴλ Περσίδος
• Hieromartyr ALDATE 阿尔达特 of Gloucester, England (6th c.)
Famed for his resistance to the heathen invaders of Britain, in some accounts he is called Bishop of Gloucester, now in England.
• Hosiosmartyr monk ANTHONY (in baptism: Onuphrios) of Karyes, the Penitent, martyred in Thessaloniki (1516)
• AVENTINUS of Chartres (520) Bishop of Chartres in France, he succeeded his brother St Solemnis
• AVENTINUS of Troyes (538) born in central France, he acted as almoner to St Lupus, Bishop of Troyes, until he left to live as a hermit. The place where he lived is now called Saint-Aventin
• CORC of Druim-Lomain
• Venerable CYRIL 基里尔 the White, abbot and wonderworker of New Lake (Novojezezrsk), Novgorod (1532)
Ὁ Ὅσιος Κύριλλος ὁ Θαυματουργός
• DILWAR of Wales
• Repose of Royal Recluse DOSITHEA of Moscow (1810)
Ἡ Ἁγία Δοσιθέα Βασίλισσα τῆς Ρωσίας
• Martyr EUTYCHIUS (4th c.) in Rome under Diocletian
Pope Saint Damasus's inscription on his tomb says that Eutychius was left for 12 days in prison without food before being thrown into a well at Rome.
• EVAGRIUS 艾瓦格里 the fellow-ascetic and disciple of St Shio of Mgvime, Georgia (6th c.)
Οἱ Ὅσιοι Εὐάγριος καὶ Σίος
• Holy Nobleborn GEORGE (Georgii, diminutive Yurii) 格奥尔吉 prince of Vladimir (1238)
Ὁ Ἅγιος Γεώργιος ὁ Πρίγκηπας
• Venerable IASIMOS (Jasim) the Wonderworker, monk and healer
Ὁ Ὅσιος Ἰάσιμος ὁ Θαυματουργός
• Venerable monk ISIDORE 伊息多若 of Pelusium (436-440)
Ὁ Ὅσιος Ἰσίδωρος ο Πηλουσιώτης
He was an ardent defender of Saint John Chrysostom against Theophilos of Alexandria, and was Saint Cyril the Great's cousellor against the heretic Nestorius. Thanks to his life of prayer, he instructed and illumined the entire world by his numerous letters, converting sinners, supporting the just, and clearly explaining passages from Holy Scripture to those who asked him. We have still extant two thousand and twelve of his letters, abounding with excellent instructions of piety, and with theological and critical learning. They are concise, and the style natural, very elegant, agreeable, full of fire and penetration. Possevin laments that they are not in use as a classic author for the Greek language. His prudence, undaunted zeal, profound humility, ardent love of God, and other virtues, shine admirably in them. The Church historian Evagrius (6th c.) writes of Saint Isidore, "his life seemed to everyone the life of an angel upon the earth." Another historian, Nicephorus Callistus (ninth century), praises Saint Isidore thus: "He was a vital and inspired pillar of monastic rules and divine vision, and as such he presented a very lofty image of most fervent example and spiritual teaching."
• JASMINE (also Jasmin, Jessamy or Jesamine) the Righteous
• Sainted JOHN 约翰 bishop of Irenopolis, Cilicia (325) one of the 318 God-bearing Fathers of the First Ecumenical Synod gathered in Nicaea in the year 325
Ὁ Ὅσιος Ἰωάννης ὁ ἐν Εἰρηνουπόλει
• Holy New Martyr JOSEPH 约熙福 of Aleppo (1686)
Ὁ Ἅγιος Ἰωσὴφ ὁ Νεομάρτυρας τοῦ Χαλεπλῆ
• Hieromartyr LIEPHARD (690) born in England and was a bishop and companion of King Cadwalla during the latter's pilgrimage to Rome. While returning to England, Liephard was murdered near Cambrai in France
• LOMMAN of Lough Gill, County of Sligo (6th c.)
• MODAN Abbot of Stirling, Falkirk, and Maelros (Melrose), Scotland (6th c.) born in Ireland, he preached at Stirling and along the Forth in Scotland and later lived as a hermit near Dumbarton
• Venerable NICETAS of Pythiae (modern Kouri) (716)
Ὁ Ὅσιος Νικήτας ὁ ἐν τοῖς Πυθίοις
• Venerable NICHOLAS 尼科拉 Studites, Hosiosconfessor, abbot of the Studite Monastery (868)
Ὁ Ὅσιος Νικόλαος ὁ Ὁμολογητής ὁ Στουδίτης
• NICHOLAS of Corinth
• Hosiosmartyr NITHARD (845) a monk at Corbie in Saxony in Germany and a companion of St Ansgar whom he followed to Sweden as a missionary. He was martyred there by pagan Swedes
• Blessed Sainted RABANUS Maurus, archbishop of Mainz (856)
• REMBERT (888) born in Flanders, he became a monk at Turholt in Belgium He worked in Denmark with St Anschar and succeeded him as Bishop of Hamburg-Bremen in 865
• Martyr THALALEOS • Martyr THEOCTISTUS, by the sword
Ὁ Ἅγιος Θεόκτιστος ὁ Μάρτυρας
• THEODOSIOS the Righteous
• THEOPHILUS the Penitent (538)
Likely to be a legendary figure. A 10th c. Latin play by Hrosvitha of Gandesheim depicts Theophilus as administrator (or archdeacon) of Adana, Cilicia, who declined a bishopric because of his humility. He was deposed of his office in the Church by the man who became bishop and was so furious that he made a pact with Satan, who had him restored to his position. He later repented, appealed to Our Lady, found the pact he had signed with satan on his chest when he awoke on morning, did penance for his deed, made a public confession of his sin, and had the bishop burn the pact before the congregation. This story, of course, is the basis of Goethe's Faust.
In art Saint Theophilus is an archdeacon making a pact with the devil from which he is rescued by the Virgin; sometimes she is shown handing him back the contract. There is an interesting representation of this on the Romanesque portal at Souillac, Languedoc, France.
• VINCENT of Troyes (546) Bishop of Troyes in France c 536-546
• VULGIS (760) regionary Bishop (chorepiscopus) and abbot of the Benedictine monastery of Lobbes in Hainault, Belgium
• Holy God-bearing Desert Dweller
In the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit.
O God, be merciful to me, a sinner.
愿上帝怜恤我罪人
O Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God,
for the sake of the prayers
of Thy most pure Mother,
our holy and God-bearing fathers and all the saints, have mercy on us.
Amen.
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Blessed be God.
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