συνοδικός
November 26 / November 13
2018 (7527)
ST JOHN CHRYSOSTOM, ARCHBISHOP OF CONSTANTINOPLE (407). MARTYRS ANTONINUS, NICEPHORUS, AND GERMANUS OF CAESAREA IN PALESTINE (308). MARTYR MANETHA OF CAESAREA IN PALESTINE (308)
All Holy Monks and Nuns of WORCESTER in the Province of Canterbury, England
安托尼努斯、尼基佛尔和杰曼努斯三人同时看到了异教徒在他们的一个瞻礼节上如何敬拜偶像、大声喊叫、跳舞，没有任何畏惧。他们走上前去在众人面前宣讲三位一体的上帝。巴勒斯坦恺撒里亚市的市长福米里安被这三位基督徒的行为所激怒，他立即命令将他们三人斩首。马内塔是一位未婚的女基督徒，当他们三人被带到刑场时，她一直跟随着他们，而后她也被抓住，在三位殉道者被残酷地杀害之后，马内塔被活活地烧死。他们于公元308 年光荣殉道，得以进入上帝永生的国度。
• Protomartyrs ARCADIUS, PASCHASIUS, PROBUS, EUTYCHIAN and PAULILLUS (437) were born in Spain and exiled to Africa by the Vandal Arian King Genseric, where they became the Protomartyrs of the Vandal persecution. Paulillus was only a boy, the little brother of Sts Paschasius and Eutychian
• Hieromartyr CONSTANTINE Uspensky, presbiter, archpriest (1872-1937) graved at Butovo
• Hieromartyr VLADIMIR Krasnovsky, presbiter, priest (1889-1937) graved at Butovo
• Hieromartyr ALEXANDER Archangelsky, presbiter, priest (1891-1937) graved at Butovo
• Hieromartyr MATTHEW Aloin, presbiter, archpriest (1879-1937) graved at Butovo
• Hieromartyr DIMITRIUS Rozanov, presbiter, priest (1890-1937) graved at Butovo
• Repose of Schemanun IRENE Myrtidiotissa of Chios (1960)
• Repose of Archbishop IOASAPH Skorodumov, of Canada (1955) • Repose of Monk JUVIAN the Chronicler, of Valaam Monastery (1957)
• Repose of Archimandrite CONSTANTINE Zaitsev, of Jordanville, New York (1975)
• AMANZIO (Amance) (6th c.) priest in the region of Perugia, Italy, known for his ministry to the sick. Worked with St Florido of Città di Castello
• ANTHUSA a Matr. of Antioch (375) mother of St John Chrysostom
• Martyr ANTIOCHUS of Sulcis (or Sardus) (125)
• Sainted BRICE (Britius, Brixius) 布里基 of Tours (444) a disciple of St Martin of Tours in France, in fact he was proud and ambitious. Chosen to be St Martin's successor at Tours, he was eventually driven out. He repented and was reinstated. Such was the change in him that his flock proclaimed him a saint immediately after his death
• CAILLIN of Ferns (6th c.) of Fenagh, Irish saint, son of Niata, was descended from Rudraighe, whose grandson, Fergus Mac Roigh, flourished at the beginning of the Christian era. His mother was Deighe, granddaughter of Dubhthach, chief poet of King Laogaire in the time of St Patrick
• CHILLIEN (Kilian, Chillianus, Chillien) of Aubigny (7th c.) born in Ireland and a relative of St Fiacre, he was a missionary in Artois in the north of France. His relics were enshrined in Aubigny near Arras
• VM COLUMBA at Cornwall, where she is the patron-saint of 2 parishes
Convert who became Christian when the Holy Spirit appeared to her in the form of a dove; hence, the name Columba, meaning dove. Martyred by the king of Cornwall.
• Holy Irish priest and anchoret CONSTANT in Logherne, famous for his sanctity and miracles (777) Priest in Ireland
• DALMATIUS (580) Bishop of Rodez in France from 524 to 580. He suffered greatly at the hands of the Arian King Amalric
• Sainted DAMASUS I Pope of Rome (384) opposed Arianism and Apollinarianism, developed the liturgy and restored many churches and tombs of the martyrs
• Venerable Monkmartyr DAMASCENE 达玛斯基诺 (at first was called Diamantis) a monk in the Lavra of St Athanasius on a Mt Athos, beheaded before the gate of the Phanar at Constantinople (1681)
Ὁ Ἅγιος Δαμασκηνὸς ὁ Νέος Ὁσιομάρτυρας ὁ Κωνσταντινουπολίτης
达玛斯基诺出生于君士坦丁堡的加拉塔，起初他的名字为迪亚曼蒂斯。年轻时，他道德败坏，还曾经成为穆斯林人。之后，他进行了痛苦的忏悔后，来到了圣山阿托斯，成了一名修士。在圣阿塔纳西修道院，他潜心苦行12 年的时间。达玛斯基诺一心想殉道，以便洗清自己的罪过。他到君士坦丁堡旅行，并开始参观一些清真寺，在那里划十字圣号，并大声对土耳其人说他们的信仰是假的，耶稣基督才是上帝、才是主。达玛斯基诺于公元1681 年11 月13 日在法纳尔大门前遭斩首。他的圣髑被安放在哈尔基的圣三者修道院内。
• Monkmartyr DAMIAN of Lavra on Mt Athos
• DEVINICUS (Denick, Teavneck) of Caithness (6th c.) born in the north of Scotland, in old age he worked with Sts Columba and Machar and preached in Caithness, probably as a bishop
• Sainted EUGENIUS of Toledo, Archbishop (657) a gifted poet and musician and zealous for the beauty of the liturgy
• Sainted EUPHRASIUS (Eufrèse) 艾弗福拉西, Bishop of Clermont, Gaul (515)
• GREDIFAEL of Wales, Abbot of Whitland in Dyfed (7th c.) accompanied St Paternus from Brittany to Wales
• Monkmartyr HABIB Bishop of Nekresi (565) in Mtzkheta in Georgia
• HILARION
Ὁ Ὅσιος Ἰλαρίων ὁ Ἴβηρ
• HIMERIUS (Imier) (610) Monk. Hermit. Missionary to Jura district in Switzerland, which is now called Val-Saint-Imier in his honour
• Sainted 金口约安 JOHN Chrysostom, Patriarch of Constantinople (407) splendid preacher, and for his rare talent with God-inspired words he received from his flock the title – the "Golden-Tongued" (Grk. "Chrysostomos", Slav. "Zlatoust"). Greatest of Christian orators is commemorated not only today, but as one of the Three Holy Hierarchs (with St Basil the Great and St Gregory the Theologian)
Ὁ Ἅγιος Ἰωάννης ὁ Χρυσόστομος Ἀρχιεπίσκοπος Κωνσταντινουπόλεως
Saint John was a His last words were "Glory be to God for all things."
约安于公元354 年出生于安提约希亚，他的父亲是指挥官塞昆杜斯，母亲是安图莎。在学习了希腊哲学后，约安开始讨厌希腊的异端，并接受了基督教信仰，全身心地投入到基督信仰的真理上。安提约希亚牧首麦勒提为约安施行了浸礼，之后，约安的父母也接受了浸礼。在父母去世后，约安接受剪法作为一名修士得以进入艰苦的修行生活。约安后来书写了《身为教士》，之后，圣徒约安和裴特若纷纷出现在他的面前预言他将作出伟大的业绩、得到伟大的恩典，但同时也将遭受巨大的痛苦。当约安被任命为司祭时，上帝的天使同时出现在牧首弗拉维安（麦勒提的接任者）和约安的面前。当牧首将手按立约安时（任命他为司祭），他们看到了一只闪亮的白鸽在约安的头上。由于约安的智慧、修行生活以及他言语的力量而被人赞誉，出于皇帝阿卡狄乌斯的愿望，约安被选为君士坦丁堡的牧首。作为牧首，约安用其无与伦比的热情和智慧管理教会长达6 年的时间。他派遣传教士到信奉异教的凯尔特和西徐亚那里传教；根除教会中买卖圣职的行为；废黜很多涉嫌这种行为的主教；扩展了教会中的慈善事工，并书写了《事奉圣礼》特殊规定、羞辱异教者、谴责皇后欧多克西亚；约安用其具有金子般的智慧和言语解释了《圣经》，为教会留下了珍贵的有关讲道的书籍。人们赞美他，嫉妒的人讨厌他，皇后就曾两次将约安流放。约安渡过了三年的流放生活，并在公元407 年9 月14 日举荣圣架节那天在亚美尼亚的科马纳荣耀归主。在约安去世之前，圣徒约安和裴特若又出现在他的面前，圣殉道者瓦西里库斯（5 月22 日）也出现在他面前。在圣瓦西里库斯教堂，约安领取了最后一次圣餐。约安临终前的最后一句话是：“一切的荣耀都归于上帝。”圣金口约安就是在说这句话的时候被带进天堂的。圣金口的圣颅骨被安放在莫斯科的安息教堂内，而他的圣体则在罗马的梵蒂冈。
This Saint's feast was transferred to this day instead of being celebrated on the anniversary day of his death because this day falls in occurrence with the feast of the Exaltation of the Venerable and Life-giving Cross (September 14).
• Female LASAIR of Killesher and Aghavea
• Sainted LEANDER of Sevilla, Archbishop (600)
• Venerable Abbot LEONIEN 莱奥尼恩 of Vienne, Gaul (518)
Captured by barbarians and dragged from Pannonia to Autun, France. When he achieved freedom, he became a monk then abbot there. Abbot in Vienne, France where he led a large group of monks and nuns for over 40 years.
• VM MAXELLENDIS (Maxellend) at Caudry near Cambrai (670) stabbed to death in Caudry near Cambrai in the north of France because she wished to be a nun
Daughter of Humolin and Ameltrudis. Her parents arranged a marriage for her with Harduin of Solesmes, but Maxellendis felt a call to religious life. When Harduin and his party arrived to take her, Maxellendis refused, insisting she wished to become a nun. Angered by her defiance, Harduin killed her - and was immediately struck blind. Convinced him of his error, Harduin knelt beside the girl's coffin, prayed for forgiveness - and his eyesight was restored.
• Bishop MEGASIUS
• Martyr MITRIUS (Mitre, Metre, Merre) of Aix (314) a Greek slave belonging to a tyrannical master in Aix in Provence in France. He was savagely abused by his master and his fellow-slaves and was finally beheaded
This ancient martyr suffered under Dioclesian, at Aix in Provence, and is honoured as principal patron of that city. St Gregory of Tours makes honourable mention of him. His torments were various and dreadful; but a miraculous constancy enabled him to bear them with joy.
• NICHOLAS I, Pope (867)
Son of the Theodore, who held the title Defensor. An excellent student, known for his piety and eloquence. Ordained as a sub-deacon by Pope Sergius II, and then a deacon by Pope Leo IV. Elected pope after the disintegration of the empire of Charlemagne when Christianity was threatened by apathy and indifference, and churchmen were becoming worldly. Nicholas became a vigorous, politically active pope who strengthened the Holy See. He arbitrated temporal and religious disputes, often setting important precedents, such as upholding the right of a bishop to appeal to Rome against his archbishop. Worked to prevent the proposed divorce of Lothair of Lotharingia, who wished to re-marry. Even when Holy Roman Emperor Louis II occupied Rome, Nicholas refused to yield, and finally forced Lothair to reinstate his wife. Challenged the right of Photius to occupy the see of Constantinople, and tried to get Saint Ignatius of Constantinople re-instated. Worked with Boris I to introduce Roman ecclesiastical jurisdiction in Bulgaria, which had recently been converted by the Byzantines.
• ODARNAT (Ornat or Odharnait)
• OSWALD of Worcester (992) Archbishop of York // REPOSE FEB 29 //
• Bishop QUINTIAN (527) 库因提安 born in North Africa, he fled to France to escape the Arian-Vandal persecution. Eventually he became Bishop of Rodez, but was exiled by the Arian Visigoths. He went to Auvergne where he succeeded St Euphrasius as Bishop of Clermont
• Bishop WARMONDUS (Varmond, Varmundo, Varmondus) of Ivrea (1012) Piedmont, Italy
Bishop of Ivrea, Italy. Built the cathedral, encouraged monasticism and learning in his see, and fought to keep the Church free from secular authority.
• Venerable WILHELM of Niederaltaich, hermit (1050)
In the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit.
O God, be merciful to me, a sinner.
愿上帝怜恤我罪人
O Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God,
for the sake of the prayers
of Thy most pure Mother,
our holy and God-bearing fathers and all the saints, have mercy on us.
Amen.
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Blessed be God.
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